课题基金 / 基金详情

DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Do plants think globally and act locally? Combining environmental niche models with intraspecific functional trait variation in a phylogenetic context

DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Do plants think globally and act locally? Combining environmental niche models with intraspecific functional trait variation in a phylogenetic context
论文研究:植物是否具有全球化思维和本地化行动?
批准号:
1311367
负责人:
Maria Uriarte
金额:
$1.64万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-05-15 至 2015-04-30

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
气候的长期变化可能会改变未来物种的分布。 预测这些变化取决于了解决定物种生长的因素。 该项目将测试热带树种沿着降雨梯度和在波多黎各不同土壤上的分布是否可以从物种的功能特征中预测,以及物种的特征是否受到其进化历史的限制。研究人员将使用植物标本馆标本来量化物种分布,并检查分布之间的对应关系和物种在美国最具生物多样性的栖息地之一的特征与这项调查相关的更广泛的影响包括教学和培训机会,网络和与保护和管理机构的合作,以及对公共数据库的贡献。 在波多黎各、纽约市和华盛顿特区为本科生提供的三个带薪实习机会将为来自代表性不足群体的学生提供科学培训和研究经验。 虽然现有的GK-12奖给哥伦比亚大学,但这项研究将与纽约市学校的课程挂钩,因为那里有大量波多黎各血统的学生。 调查结果将分发给波多黎各和美属维尔京群岛植物保护工作队,这是一个植物保护从业者的区域网络,其中包括美国农业部林务局,美国鱼类和野生动物局,波多黎各自然资源部和波多黎各大学的代表。 研究中使用的标本信息将直接提供给参与的标本馆,为项目工作收集的分子序列和功能特征数据将存入在线数据库。
英文摘要
Long-term changes in climate are likely to alter future distributions of species. Predicting these changes depends upon understanding the factors that determine where species grow. This project will test whether the distributions of species of tropical trees along gradients of rainfall and on different soils in Puerto Rico can be predicted from the functional traits of the species, and whether the traits that a species has are constrained by its evolutionary past. Researchers will use herbarium specimens to quantify species distributions and examine the correspondence between the distributions and the traits of the species in one of the most biodiverse habitats in the U.S.The broader impacts associated with this investigation include teaching and training opportunities, networking and collaborations with conservation and management agencies, and contributions to public databases. Three paid internships to undergraduate students in Puerto Rico, New York City, and Washington, DC, will provide scientific training and research experience to students from underrepresented groups. Though an existing GK-12 award to Columbia University, the research will be linked to curricula in schools in New York City, which host a large number of students of Puerto Rican heritage. Findings will be disseminated to the Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands Plant Conservation Task Force, a regional network of plant conservation practitioners which includes representatives from the USDA Forest Service, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Department of Natural Resources of Puerto Rico, and the University of Puerto Rico. Information on the specimens used in the research will be provided directly to participating herbaria and the data on molecular sequences and functional traits assembled for the project work will be deposited in online databases.
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Collaborative Research: Impacts of severe drought on tropical forest post-disturbance recovery
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    2140580
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $100.52万
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    Maria Uriarte
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative research: A mechanistic approach to assess the impacts of hurricanes on tropical forests
  • 批准号:
    2028688
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $26.31万
  • 财政年份:
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  • 负责人:
    Maria Uriarte
  • 依托单位:
RAPID: Hurricane Maria: ASSESSING LANDSCAPE RESILIENCE TO A CHANGING DISTURBANCE REGIME
  • 批准号:
    1801315
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $17.48万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    Maria Uriarte
  • 依托单位:
A NEIGHBORHOOD APPROACH TO THE BIOGEOGRAPHY OF PUERTO RICAN TREES
  • 批准号:
    1753810
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $56.2万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    Maria Uriarte
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
Research on Quantum Field Theory without a Lagrangian Description
  • 批准号:
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  • 项目类别:
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  • 资助金额:
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  • 批准年份:
    2024
  • 负责人:
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  • 依托单位:
Cell Research
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