To remember means to commemorate and to learn: The Nazi Euthanasia programme and the historic site at Tiergartenstraße 4 in Berlin. A knowledge transfer project

2014年9月2日，位于柏林蒂尔加滕街4号的纳粹安乐死受害者纪念馆和信息点向公众开放。一个纪念场所，汇集了纪念和历史信息，现在位于国家社会主义谋杀病人的行动中心的历史遗址。该设计遵循建筑师乌苏拉威尔姆斯，景观设计师海因茨W。艺术家Nikolaus Koliusis伴随的户外展览是在DFG知识转让项目“记住纪念和学习的手段”的框架内与欧洲被谋杀犹太人纪念碑和恐怖地形学基金会合作构思和完成的。在纳粹安乐死行动T4的医疗记录清单的科学调查和评估中获得的关于T4受害者群体的组成以及关于肇事者的选择标准的调查结果可以在这里用来向更广泛的公众传达对国家社会主义患者谋杀的历史依据的描述。为有学习困难的人提供了简单的德语文本，为有视力或听力障碍的人提供了音频和视频选项，使人们几乎无障碍地获得历史信息。扩展申请的目标是，除了已经出版的德文目录外，还将编制一份德英目录，并与合作伙伴一起完成计划中的网站，提供关于纪念馆和信息点的深入信息。此外，还应举办一个巡回展览，介绍纪念馆和信息点的内容，这将有助于在柏林以外的地方举办展览。通过这种方式，知识转让项目有助于使强迫绝育和纳粹安乐死的受害者在与国家社会主义有关的纪念文化中更加引人注目。

On September 2, 2014 the Memorial and Information Point at 4 Tiergarten Street in Berlin for the Victims of Nazi Euthanasia Murders was presented to the public. A memorial site, bringing together remembrance and historical information, is now located at the historical site of the operative center of the National Socialist murder of patients. The design follows the plan of architect Ursula Wilms, landscape architect Heinz W. Hallmann, and artist Nikolaus Koliusis. The accompanying outdoor exhibit was conceived and finalized within the framework of the DFG knowledge transfer project To Remember Means to Commemorate and to Learn in cooperation with the foundations Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe and Topography of Terror. The findings obtained in the Scientific Investigation and Evaluation of Medical Record Inventory of the Nazi Euthanasia Action T4 about the composition of the group of T4 victims and about the selection criteria of the perpetrators could be used here to convey a historically founded depiction of the National Socialist patient murders to a wider public. Texts in plain German for people with learning difficulties as well as audio and video options for people with sight or hearing impairments allow for nearly barrier-free access to the historical information. The goal of the extension application is to compile a German-English catalogue, in addition to the already published catalogue in plain German, and to complete the planned website with in-depth information on the memorial and information point, together with the cooperation partners. Additionally, a traveling exhibition with the contents of the memorial and information point should be developed, which would facilitate a largely accessible presentation of the exhibition, also outside of Berlin. In this way the knowledge transfer project contributes towards making the victims of forced sterilization and Nazi euthanasia more visible within the culture of remembrance pertaining to National Socialism.