A corpus-based reference grammar of Hocank, a Siouan language of Native North America.

该项目的目标是开发基于语料库的Hocank语法，Hocank是一种高度濒危的北美语言。这将是这种语言的第一个全面的语法，否则只有很少的文件和描述。语料库语言搜索程序将应用于霍坎克文本语料库，该语料库是在大众基金会资助的一个文件项目(Dobes倡议)(2003-2008年)期间建立的。在第一步中，将用作者的实地笔记和在关于霍坎克词典的工作中获得的材料来扩大霍坎克·多布斯文本语料库。在第二步中，将为每个语法主题开发语料库语言学搜索程序，并将其应用于整个语料库。这些搜索程序代表语义学和语义学研究问题。将用于语料库搜索的软件是PoioAnalyzer、Elan和Toolbox。命中将以两个不同版本出现的语法进行分析和总结。第一个版本将是印刷版，包含丰富的主题索引。这一印刷版本将类似于传统的参考语法。第二个版本是一个超文本文件，将在网上提供。本文件的链接结构使用户可以很容易地从语义学或语义学的角度找到有关语法问题的信息。霍坎克计划的语法将成为语言类型学以及描述性和文献语言学的科学财富。它将展示这种语言的类型学特征--在整个语言系统中有相当多的类型特征。即将开发的经验方法将提出描述语言学和文献语言学，因为搜索程序将被推广，并可能适用于其他类似的濒危语言语料库。文献语言学将从两个方面受益：第一，它将证明从文献项目收集的数据中发展出一种描述性语法确实是可能的。其次，它将是一种可能在未来15年或20年内完全消失的语言的语法。

The goal of the project is the development of a corpus based grammar of Hocank, a highly endangered language of North America. This will be the first comprehensive grammar of this language which is otherwise only poorly documented and described. Corpus linguistic search procedures will be applied to the Hocank text corpus that was established during a documentation project (DOBES initiative) funded by the Volkswagen Foundation (2003-2008). In a first step, the Hocank DOBES text corpus will be expanded with fieldnotes of the author and material which was elicited during the work on the Hocank lexicon. In a second step, the corpus linguistics search procedures for each grammatical topic will be developed and applied to the full corpus. These search procedures represent semasiological and onomasiological research questions. The software that will be applied for the corpus searches are PoioAnalyzer, Elan, and Toolbox.The hits will be analyzed and summarized in a grammar which will appear in two different versions. The first version will be a print version that cointains a rich index of topics. This print version will resemble traditional reference grammars. The second version is a hypertext document that will be made available online. The linking structure of this document allows users to find information on grammatical questions - from a semasiological or onomasiological perspective - easily. The planned grammar of Hocank will be a scientific asset for language typology as well as for descriptive and documentary linguistics. It will show the typological peculiarities of this language - and there are quite a few - within the system of the whole language. The empirical methods to be developed will bring forward descriptive linguistics and documentary linguistics, since the search procedures will be generalized and may be applied to other similar corpora of endangered languages too. Documentary linguistics will profit from this project in two respects: first, it will be demonstrated that it is in deed possible to develope a descriptive grammar from the data collected by a documentation project. And secondly, it will be a grammar of a language that will disappear probably within the next 15 or 20 years completely.