Theatre Buildings in the Federal Republic of Germany 1949-75

该研究项目将考察联邦共和国德国战后第一和第二时期（1949-75）建造的剧院建筑和歌剧院。该项目将被细分为一个分析部分和一个在相关时期建造的所有剧院建筑和歌剧院的目录。分析部分将侧重于剧院建筑在建筑、城市规划和国家代表性方面的民主影响。剧院和歌剧院是二战后德国第一批新建筑之一，比住房计划生效早了好几年。因此，剧院和歌剧院在创造德国的联邦共和国的民主表达方面发挥了重要作用。建筑材料被赋予了新的含义，舞台和观众席的空间结构被重新定义。以剧院和歌剧院为例，尝试了预先规划程序，因为许多剧院是由协会，即公民团体资助的。总之，德国的联邦共和国的剧院建筑不应被视为一种视觉形象，而应被视为民主社会的一个组成部分。

The research project will examin theatre buildings and opera houses built during the first and second period of post-war architecture (1949-75) in the Federal Republic of Germany. The project will be subdivided into an analytical part and a catalogue of all theatre buildings and opera houses built in the relevant time period. The analytical part will focus on democratic implications in theatre building in terms of architecture, urban planning and national representation. Theatres and opera houses were among the first new buildings after World War II in Germany, years before housing programs came into effect. As a consequence, theatres and opera houses played an important role in creating a democratic expression of the Federal Republic of Germany. Building materials were given a new meaning, spacial structures of stage and auditorium were redefined. Participatory planning processes were tried out in the example of theatres and opera houses, since many theatres were financed by associations, i.e. a group of citizens. As a conclusion, theatre building in the Federal Republic of Germany should be considered more then a visualization but a constituent of a democratic society.