Wine and Viticulture in Hittite Anatolia

赫梯安纳托利亚的葡萄酒和葡萄种植项目的目标是在全面评估文本来源，特别是大量赫梯楔形文字文本的基础上，对赫梯安纳托利亚的葡萄种植和葡萄酒进行详尽的研究;虽然主要是一个希提学的研究计划，文本来源的分析和解释将有助于使用考古数据，因为它出现在挖掘，景观分析和古植物学研究。该专题的范围不仅包括来自赫梯档案的各种类型的文本，而且还涉及赫梯文化的各个部分：经济和行政;社会，劳动和皇家意识形态;宗教思想，对神的崇拜和丧葬习俗。 一个全面的，基于上下文的词汇分析的复杂术语与葡萄栽培及其产品的文本从赫梯安纳托利亚，（2） 重建了赫梯安纳托利亚的主要葡萄种植区，并分析了它们在赫梯国家组织结构中的地位，（3） 重建葡萄种植和葡萄酒生产与主要消费场所，特别是赫梯寺庙崇拜的分布结构，（4） 对葡萄栽培相关专家和工人的研究，（5） 一个研究的象征价值归因于葡萄和葡萄酒在赫梯社会和背景中，这些象征价值的就业，特别是在范围内的邪教，（6） 一系列楔形文字文本的重建和评论版本，这些文本是理解赫梯葡萄栽培的关键（包括在Hethitologie-Portal Mainz的框架内在线展示这些文本：http://www.hethport.uni-wuerzburg.de）。

The objective of the project Wine and Viticulture in Hittite Anatolia is an exhaustive study of viticulture and wine in Hittite Anatolia based on a comprehensive evaluation of the textual sources, in particular the large body of Hittite cuneiform texts; while primarily a Hittitological research programme, the analysis and interpretation of the textual sources will be aided by the use of archaeological data as it emerges from excavations, landscape analysis and palaeobotanical research. The scope of the topic comprises not only a wide array of various genres of texts from the Hittite archives but also concerns various segments of Hittite culture: economy and administration; society, labour and royal ideology; religious ideas, cult of the gods and funerary practices.The individual objectives of the proposed research programme whose results will be published as an authored book are(1) a comprehensive, context-based lexical analysis of the complex terminology associated with viticulture and its products in texts from Hittite Anatolia,(2) a reconstruction of the main vine cultivation areas of Hittite Anatolia and an analysis of their position within the organizational structures of the Hittite state,(3) a reconstruction of the distributional structures that connected vine cultivation and wine production with the main places of consumption, especially the Hittite temple cult,(4) a study of the experts and workers associated with viticulture,(5) a study of the symbolic values attributed to the vine and to wine in Hittite society and of the contexts in which these symbolic values are employed, especially within the sphere of the cult,(6) reconstructions and critical editions of a selection of cuneiform texts that are key for an understanding of Hittite viticulture (including an online presentation of these texts within the framework of the Hethitologie-Portal Mainz: http://www.hethport.uni-wuerzburg.de).