EXC 243: Formation of Normative Orders

卓越集群从一系列学科的角度审视当前在公正世界秩序方面的冲突，主题重点是规范秩序的形成。与功能主义方法（指规范之外的因素）不同，卓越集群将处理内部观点、过程和冲突。规范命令被定义为“证明命令”，用于证明对有效性、权威和特定商品分配的要求。这样的命令嵌入在历史星座中出现的辩护模型和叙述中，并且通常在很长一段时间内传承，修改和制度化。然而，每一种传统的辩护叙事都超越了现存的秩序，从而为批评、拒绝或抵制提供了机会。

The cluster of excellence examines current conflicts over a just world order from the perspective of a range of disciplines with a thematic focus on the formation of normative orders. In contrast to functionalist approaches, which refer to factors external to norms, the cluster of excellence will deal with internal perspectives, processes and conflicts. Normative orders are defined as "orders of justification", which serve to justify claims to validity, authority and specific distributions of goods. Such orders are embedded in justification models and narratives that arise in historical constellations and are generally handed down, modified and institutionalised over long periods of time. However, every traditional justification narrative overshoots extant orders and thereby offers opportunities for criticism, rejection or resistance.