Studies on the Trial Manufacture of the Foam Washing Machine (Electric Washing Machine) with a view to Water Saving and Environmental Preservation
Studies on the Trial Manufacture of the Foam Washing Machine (Electric Washing Machine) with a view to Water Saving and Environmental Preservation
批准号:
58880010
负责人:
MINAGAWA Motoi
金额:
$10.43万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research
财政年份:
1983
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1983 至 1985
中文摘要
在一起,结合合成物的发展,就像生活方式和生活意义上的变化一样,还有更好的收入,家用电气洗衣机的使用已经变得非常流行,结果是在实验室的温室气体中产生了很大的退化。However,在另一只手上,洗衣机的机械化被用来使用大量的洗衣水和污水,与手动洗衣机进行比较。在今天的洗涤中,主要取决于机械化的功率,造成了这样的缺陷,即非水平的洗涤,织物损坏和织物干扰,由洗涤要求有很大的改进。此外,在今天,当人们在外表和感觉上洗涤时,把事故的预防放在首位,放在洗涤时,并将其归咎于洗涤的原始目的上。在目前的研究中,调查是由Foam电动洗涤机的试验制造的。在这台洗衣机中,假设是相当大的。 ... More 他对水资源的经济,在未来将受到进一步的限制。此外,特别的兴趣是为了防止水污染和环境污染。“Furthermore,因此,认为这是对服装的损伤和确定的预防。在泡沫洗衣机中,服装并不是直接在不良液体中倾斜的,而是在室内,它的实用性很小,是一种超低的洗澡率和热类型洗衣方法。泡沫洗衣机的概念是风扇把热空气放入不良液体中的,坦克的服务是一种接受器,洗衣水槽的一种服务,是一种超低的洗澡率和热类型洗衣机。用于加热和淋浴类型以及冲洗淋浴的去除设备。首先是所有的,把开关转向球迷,谁把空气送到了肮脏的液体,谁在接近50 [70 ° C和一个结果,泡沫在50的温度下生产了[70 ° C阻尼衣服和其他羊毛。“土壤泡沫在被拆除的设备中破裂,并被拆除。”15分钟后,底部的阀门被淋浴释放并旋转。因此,在一个程度上重复喷洒热空气,因此,Crease不会成为固定的,而是按顺序进行热空气设计,也是在低液体差剂中生产出的数量,如物质酸溶液的类型、集中、共同存在材料和空气重量流的表面活性剂(0.25[0.5%]哪些可能是优秀的饮食、稳定性和警觉性?泡沫生产接近200[每升220升,低于30岁的有效空气重量流量[801]在洗涤泡沫的过程中,当一个相对较高的浓度为一个较小的废物量的过程(沐浴率1:2[3],减少5[10克/2[31],用时洗涤5[15分钟,在30[80 1/分钟]时洗涤5[15分钟])洗涤温度为50[70 ° C,一个目前使用的洗衣机类型的洗涤效率超过可能会被发现。这也是显而易见的和反细菌效应的比较,因为美国和欧洲的锅炉类型的洗衣通常是在一般情况下完成的,一般都保持了高级标准。在Fourthermore,在泡沫洗衣方法的服装并没有直接在洗衣解决方案中上升,但在固定状态下上升,在间接情况下,没有清洗缺陷,通过清洗或不定期清洗的制造性Interwining。此外,用机械压力可以很容易地改变的薄材料,可以用其他常规的结构一起冲洗。另一个好处是电动洗衣机令人不快的噪音的不足。Less(低)
英文摘要
Together with the depelopment of synthetic detergents, as well as with the changes in the life-style and life-senses and also with the betterment of income, the electric washing machine for home use has become very popularized, resulting in a great decrease in the labor of housechores. However, on the ogher hand the mechanization of washing has led to the use of large quantities of washing water and detergents, as compared to manual washing. In the present day washing, which depends largely on mechanized power, defects such as, unlevel washing, fabric damage and fabric intertwinement by washing requires much improvement. Also, in nowadays washing which lays stress on the appearance and feeling, give priority to the prevention of accidents during washing and neglect the original purpose of washing.This being the case, in the present study, an investigation was made on the trial manufacture of foam electric washing machine. In this washing machine, consideration is made particularly on t … More he economy of water resources, which in the future will be subjected to further restriction. Also, particular interest was laid on the prevention of water contamination and environmental pollution. Furthermore, due consideration was given to the prevention of damage and deterioration of clothing. In the foam washing machine, the clothing is not steeped directly in the detergent liquid, but instead,it utilizes small amounts of the foam of the detergent liquid and is an ultra low bath rate and warming type washing method.The foam washing machine consists of a fan which blows hot air into the detergent liquid, tank which serves as a receptacle of the detergent liquid, laundry sink, defoaming apparatus for the heating and shower type, and rinsing shower. First of all, turn on the switch for the fan, which sends hot air to the detergent liquid which is heated beforehand to approximately 50[70゜C and as a result, foam produced at a temperature of 50[70゜C dampens the clothing and also rinses. The soiled foam is broken in the defoaming apparatus and discharged. After 5[15 minutes, the valve at the bottom is released and rinsed by the shower. Repeated blowing of hot air within a degree so that the crease will not become fixed is done in order to perform hot air desiccation.Although the quantity of foam produced in the detergent liquid differ according to the type, concentration, co-existent material, and air weight flow of the surface active agent in the case of sodium oleate solution(0.25[0.5%) which possesses excellent foaming, stability,and detergency, the foam production is approximately 200[220 per litre under efficient air weight flow of 30[80 1/min.In the process of foam washing when a comparatively high concentration of a small amount of the detergent(bath rate 1:2[3, detergent 5[10g/2[3 1)is used, and when washed for 5[15 min. at an air weight flow of 30[80 1/min., washing temperature of 50[70゜C, a washing efficiency surpassing that of the presently used whirlpool type of washing machine may be obtained. It also reveals and anti-bacterial effect comparable to that of the boiling type of washing which is commonly done in the U.S. and Europe consequently, avery higienic standard is maintained.Furthermore, in the foam washing method the clothing is not directly steeped in the washing solution, but is blown upward in the stationary state, consequently, there is no washing defect, fabric intertwinement by washing, or uneven washing. Also, thin materials which are easily deformed by mechanical pressure can be washed together with other ordinary fabrics. Another benefit is the lack of unpleasant noise of the electric washing machine. Less
期刊论文(16)
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会议论文
Studies on the Prototype of Dynamic Viscoelasticity and Electrical Characteristic Testing Apparatus of Foam Membrane
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批准号:01880017
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research
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资助金额:$9.28万
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财政年份:1989
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负责人:MINAGAWA Motoi
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依托单位:
Studies on the Prototype of Foam Dyeing Apparatus aimed to Water-, Energy-saving and Environmental Protection
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批准号:61880013
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research
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资助金额:$7.81万
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财政年份:1986
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负责人:MINAGAWA Motoi
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依托单位:
海外基金