Early Islamic sciences of the Qurʾān in light of late antique commentary cultures (A08#)

该研究项目调查了《古兰经》中的知识转移过程，以及在与其他晚期古代评论文化交流中建立“《古兰经》科学”（《古兰经》）的过程。该项目调查的问题，如何真理索赔的生产，假设或修改，并通过媒体的评论。感兴趣的对象是关于《古兰经》本身（tafsr）和那些已经采用类似于“注释”的策略的《古兰经》文本的训诂著作。该项目所依据的假设是，以阿拉伯文建立体制稳定和权威的知识分支反映了阿拉伯-伊斯兰社会的社会分化进程。媒体的使用，特别是脚本和法典，在这一过程中发挥了重要作用。该项目将探讨早期伊斯兰文本和语言奖学金对这些分化过程的影响。更准确地说：文本体裁、史学分类和解释形式的确立是如何成为正典形成的一部分的，而正典本身对于形成阿拉伯身份和传统的过程至关重要。

The research project investigates processes of knowledge transfer in the Qurʾān and in the process of establishing the "sciences of the Qurʾān" (ʿulūm al-Qurʾān) in communication with other late antique commentary cultures. The project investigates the question of how truth claims are produced, postulated or modified in and via the medium of commentaries. Objects of interest are exegetical works on the Qurʾān proper (tafsīr) and on those Quranic texts that already employ strategies resembling the "commentary". The project builds on the assumption that the establishment of institutionally stabilized and authoritative branches of knowledge in Arabic mirror a process of social differentiation in Arabic-Islamic society. The use of media, particularly of script and the codex, plays a major role in this process. The project shall explore the impact of early Islamic textual and linguistic scholarship on these processes of differentiation. More precisely: How are the establishment of text genres, historiographical categories and forms of interpretation part of the formation of a canon that was itself crucial for the process of forming an Arab identity and tradition.