The empirical comprehensive research on the legislative reforms in the current changing situation

这项联合研究项目于1998年至2000年在科研资助基金的资助下，以“时局变迁下立法改革的实证综合研究”为题进行。研究报告由调查人员的个人研究论文和立法专家和立法进程观察员的讲座记录组成。实践讲师的记录已经出版（坂本、山口[藤田]先生的讲座）。MUNESUHIE， ITO， FUJITA， BANNO和NAMIKAWA)，并在报告中转载（浅野和高桥先生的演讲正在印刷中）。调查人员的一些论文也已发表在专业期刊或杂志上，并载于报告中，但许多仍在进行中，并作为临时工作载于报告中。如获拨款于2001年至2002年期间资助科学研究，未完成的工程将于两年内完成。在这种情况下，我们将继续听取立法事务人士的意见，并对已完成的工作进行润色。我们将按照计划申请2003学年出版资助。在本研究中，一般专题部分涉及内阁制改革、权力下放和议会改革的理论问题。个别专题部分包括对下列重要立法的个案研究：国会激活法、日本列岛周围紧急情况下美军-日本自卫队相互合作法、国旗和国歌法、更新的阿伊努人法、公务员制度改革立法、教育改革立法、放松管制法、行政机关法、司法制度改革立法、宪法改革运动、内阁法改革运动和中央政府体制法改革运动。我们将在未来两个学年尝试验证这些定律的工作原理，并发表我们的研究成果。少

This joint research project was pursued under the title "the empirical comprehensive research on the legislative reforms in the current changing situation" assisted by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from 1998 to 2000. The report of the research is composed of individual research papers of investigators and the records of lectures by regislative experts and watchers of regislative prosess. The records of practical lectuers have already been published (lectures by Messrs. SAKAMOTO, YAMAGUCHI[FUJITA]. MUNESUHIE, ITO, FUJITA, BANNO and NAMIKAWA) and reprinted in the report (lectures by Messrs. ASANO and TAKAHASHI are printing now).Some of the investigators' papers have also been appeared in professional journals or a festschrift, and contained in the report, but many of them are still in progress and contained in the report as interim works. The unfinished works shall be completed no more than next two years if vested with the Grant-in Aid for Scientific Research in 2001 through … More 2002. And in this case, we will cotinue the hearing from the persons of legislative business and brush up the finished works. We will apply for the grant-in-aid for publication for the academic year 2003 according to our plan. In this research, the part on general topics deals with theoretical problems on the reform of the cabinet system, the devolution and the reform of parliament. The part of individual topics includes case studies of such important legislations as the activation law of Diet, the U.S.Army-Japanise Selfdefence Froces mutual cooperation law in emegency around the Japanise islands, the law of national flag and national song, the renewed Ainu law, the public-servant-system reform legislation, the educational reform legislation, the deregulation law, the executive agencies law, the judical-system reform legslation, the movement of the reform of the constitutional law, the reform of the cabinet law and the law of the central gomermental system. We will try to verify the workings of these laws in next two academic years and publish every fruits of our research. Less