Research on building of the sustainable society at adaptation type agricultural model by the integration of the various farming systems

我们的研究报告由六章和一个小章组成。在第一章：可持续农业的技术可能性中，我们发现使用成熟堆肥的有机农业具有控制虫害的效果，如果定制水稻种植的产量获得约80%的保证，就可以实现无杀虫剂水稻生产，户外可持续蔬菜种植有助于农业的可持续发展。在第二章：可持续农业生命周期评价中，以北海道奶牛业为例，研究了生命周期评价方法在可持续农业中的应用，得出了最优养殖规模和饲料作物种植面积等的可行性。第三章：S…发展的案例研究更可持续的农业“我们调查了规模化畜牧业、露天蔬菜和水稻种植的可持续农业需要解决的问题。在第四章《可持续农业的区域管理》中，通过对三个区域的实地调查，我们发现像JA这样的农业组织在发展可持续农业时，必须建立区域土地利用、土壤管理、质量控制等方面的调节体系。在第五章：可持续农业的法律与政策中，我们根据对《可持续社会基本规律》的研究结果，提出了一部新的综合性的基础性法律来促进可持续农业的发展。提出了“日本良好农业实践”的实效性方案，并对农业、环境和资源保护政策进行了评价。最后一章，提出了可持续社会适应型农业模式以及构建可持续农业需要解决的问题。有关欧洲可持续农业、森林生态系统趋势等的ARCH报告被记录在补充章节中。较少

Our research report consists of six chapters and one sub-chapter. Summary of each chapter is following.In Chapter 1 :"The technical possibility of sustainable agriculture"We found that organic farming with matured compost has the effect of control of insect pests, rice production with no insecticide is possible if about 80% of the yield of custom rice farming is secured, and that sustainable vegetable farming outdoors contributes to the sustainabihty of agriculture. And, it was looked over that the technical perspectives of sustainable agriculture, bio-waste, and the possibility of the rice farming with non-cultivation and water pooled during the winter.In Chapter 2 :"The LCA evaluation of sustainable agriculture"The subject that LCA evaluation method was applied to sustainable agriculture was examined for the dairy farming of Hokkaido, and found about the feasibility of the optimal farming scale and feed crop cultivation area, and so on.In Chapter 3 :"Case studies of developments of s … More ustainable agriculture"We have investigated the problem to be solved of sustainable agriculture for large-scale livestock, vegetables outdoors, and rice farming. So, we found that sustainable agriculture will be realized in adequate combination of farming recycle, community recycle, and business recycle.In Chapter4 :"The area management of sustainable agriculture"After having done the field researches for 3 regions, we found that it is indispensable for agricultural organizations like JA to build the adjustment system of regional land use, soil management, the quality control system, and so on toward developing sustainable agriculture.In Chapter 5 :"The laws and policies of sustainable agriculture"We showed that a new comprehensive basic law is desired to promote sustainable agriculture according to the result of having investigated"sustainable society basic law", proposed the actual effective plan of"Japanese Good Agricultural Practice"and the evaluation of the agricultural, environmental, and resources preservation policy.In final chapter, we presented the sustainable society adaptation type agricultural model and problems to be solved toward the building of sustainable agriculture. Arch report about European sustainable agriculture, the trend of forest ecosystem, and so on was recorded in supplement chapter. Less