An Empirical Study of Strategic Partnership Between Non profit organizations and Business Organizations

2001年春季启动的一项为期三年的研究项目“非营利组织与商业组织战略伙伴关系的实证研究”起草了报告的流动内容。第1部分包括四篇文章。首先是关于公司和非营利组织之间的合作关系。本文通过关注商业的社会方面来研究伙伴关系的类型、问题和含义。其次是写企业合作伙伴关系，NPO在公司创造社会价值。本文考察了一种理想的企业合作伙伴关系。第三和第四部分是关于非营利组织的关键案例。滨松有非常有名的非营利组织。我的名字是滨松MAF。第三篇是关于这个案例的。第四，分析了PWJ与帝人公司合作的案例。这两种情况有一个共同的特点。这个特性就是伙伴关系。关注NPO可以与其他组织建立合作关系。在这些案例中，这种合作关系是成功的关键因素。第2部分包括5篇文章。首先论述了非营利组织法的制定过程。第二部分论述了非营利组织的治理结构。第三部分论述了企业社会责任的两种逻辑。提出了企业与社会的认知鸿沟问题。第四，论述非营利组织与商业组织的关系。对非营利组织与商业组织的合作进行了历史分析。第五是关于专家和公民之间的合作模式的适当促进，以解决需要建立共识的问题。提出了伙伴关系的类型和建立伙伴关系的过程。第3部分包括五篇文章。首先是关于促进产学研合作和“霸”在一个地区的作用。第二部分是关于日本跨国公司在美国的全球研发活动。本文从信息流和知识管理的角度考察了企业的研发活动。第三部分是关于信息系统有效性的决定因素，以及能够实现竞争优势的应用系统的当前模式。第四部分是关于日本漫画事业成功的关键因素。本文的研究表明，该业务系统提高了日本漫画的质量，并为漫画业务带来了协同效应。第五部分是数码相机产业新兴过程中的技术开发活动。少

"An Empirical Study of Strategic Partnership between Non Profit Organization and Business Organization," a three-year research project launched in spring 2001, drew up the report of the flowing contents.Part 1 includes four articles. First is written about partnerships between firm and NPO. This paper examines a typology, problems and implication of the partnerships by focusing on the social aspects of business. Second is written about corporative partnerships to NPO in the company creating social value. This paper examines an ideal corporative partnerships to NPO. Third and fourth are written about critical case about NPO. There is very famous NPO in Hamamatsu. This name is MAF Hamamatsu. Third is written about this case. Fourth analyzes the case about corporation between PWJ and Teijin. There is common feature in two cases. This feature is partnership. Focusing NPO makes cooperative relationships to other organizations. This cooperative relationship is key successes factor in these c … More ases.Part 2 includes five articles. First is written about enactment process of the law of NPO. Second is written about governance structure of NPO. Many implications about NPO are suggested Third is written about two logic of corporate social responsibility. The cognitive gap between business and society (NPO) are suggested. Fourth are written about relationship between NPO and business organization. Historical analysis of collaboration between NPO and business organization was carried out. Fifth are written about appropriate facilitation ness of collaboration-Pattern between specialists and citizens to the issue requiring consensus building. Typology of partnership and process of making a partnership were suggested.Part 3 includes five articles. First is written about the facilitation of industry-government-academia collaboration and the function of "Ba" in a region. Second is written about global R&D activities of Japanese MNCs in the United States. In this paper, R&D activities are examined based on information flow and knowledge management perspectives. Third is written about the determinants of the effectiveness of information systems and present patterns for application systems that can lead to realization of competitive advantage. Fourth is written about the key factors leading to the success of the Japanese Manga business. This paper shows that the business system makes the quality of Japanese Manga high and brings synergy effect to the Manga business. Fifth is written about technology development activities in emerging process of digital camera industry. Less