A Study on the support for women who had stopped smoking for pregnancy

那些停止吸烟并在分娩前不吸烟的妇女有一种明确的认识，即她们应该让孩子戒烟。他们还制定了今后不再吸烟的对策。再次开始吸烟的妇女觉得她们会再次吸烟，而且很难戒烟。有些妇女对戒烟不感兴趣。建议医务人员在提高妇女对吸烟对儿童危害的认识方面发挥重要作用。一项对Y县1414名护士的调查显示，支持戒烟的比例很低；其中407人（28.8%）有义务支持戒烟，267人（18.9%）有戒烟支持的经历。189人（70.8%）对支持吸烟感到困难。此外，参加讲座的人数只有250人（17.7%），支持戒烟的自我效能感得分较低；满分100分，平均14.4分（±12.3分）。

Women who stopped smoking and kept no-smoking until delivery had a prescriptive recognition that they should stop smoking children. They also had a countermeasure to avoid smoking again in the future. Women who started smoking again had felt that they would smoke again and that it was difficult for them to stop smoking. There were some women who had no interest in stop smoking. Them role of medical staffs was suggested to important in increasing women's recognition on the harm of smoking to children. A research among 1, 4, 14 nurses in Y prefecture showed that the proportion of those who had supported to stop smoking was low; 407 of them (28.8%) had a duty to support to stop smoking and 267 (18.9%) had an experience of the support to stop smoking. One hundred eighty nine (70.8%) felt difficulty in the support to smoking. Furthermore, the number of those who participated lecture classes was as low as 250 (17.7%) and their self efficacy scores in the support to stop smoking were low; the average of 14.4(±12.3) points in total 100 points.