A Prosopography Study About German Experts Who Participated in the Reform and Modernization Processes of the Ottoman Empire Between 1789-1918

计划项目的主题将会是一个比较和relational-historical评估传记的德国专家参与了奥斯曼帝国的现代化和改革过程从1789年到1918年,社交网络,他们的分析处理在他们的任期,并绘制的地方和机构workedIn照明这个话题,它的目的是使用数据从以下三个分析水平:在分析的第一级，由受雇于奥斯曼帝国现代化进程的德国专家在1789年至1918年间进行的现代化和改革研究将通过人物学方法进行讨论，其中系统地创建和分析一个群体的传记数据。在分析的第二级，将拟订问题以确定德国专家的地位。这些问题将用于确定德国专家的个人情况、职责、公司关系和相互作用，并将建立一个“德国专家网络”。为什么这样配置数据将根据准备好的问题使用社交网络方法进行分析。使用社会网络方法的目的是理解德国专家的传记，帮助解释他们工作的机构中的改革活动，定义该时期的社会现实，分析社会结构的性质和程度以及其中运动的程度。绘制了德国专家在奥斯曼帝国地理领域工作的机构和城市的地图。这张地图也将成为未来研究项目的基础。在土耳其共和国时期工作的德国专家的数据可以添加到交互式地图上进行研究的地方的传记中，通过未来的新项目和研究。在这个项目中，使用当前的方法和技术设施，而不是传统的历史叙述和转移，将对近代奥斯曼历史提供最新的视角。在对奥斯曼帝国现代化进程的研究中，人物学方法的应用并不多。这是该项目对文献的贡献之一。该项目最重要的贡献之一是，从1789年到1918年，国家首次提出了一份德国专家的集体名单。该项目最重要的目标和成果之一是，它将是对在奥斯曼帝国工作的德国专家进行的最全面的调查研究。此外，由于该项目采用多学科方法，不仅将在历史领域建立科学历史资源，而且还将为考古学、人类学、文化和卫生等许多不同领域的研究建立科学历史资源。

The subject of the planned project will be a comparative and relational-historical assessment of the biographies of German experts involved in the modernization and reform processes of the Ottoman Empire from 1789 to 1918, the analysis of the social networks in which they dealt with during their tenures, and the mapping of the places and institutions in which they workedIn the lighting of this subject, it is aimed to use the data to be obtained from the following three analysis levels: At the first level of analysis, the modernization and reform studies carried out by German experts employed in the modernization process in the Ottoman Empire between 1789 and 1918 will be discussed by a prosopographic method in which biographical data of a group are systematically created and analyzed. At the second level of analysis, questions will be formulated to determine the status of German experts. These questions will be designed to determine the personal situations, duties, corporate relations and interactions of German experts and a "German network of experts" will be created. Why this is configured data will be analyzed using the social network method according to the prepared questions. The purpose of using the social network method is to make sense of the biographies of German experts, to help explain the reform activities in the institutions in which they work, to define the social reality of the period, to analyze the nature and degree of social structure and the degree of movements within it. Mapping of the institutions and cities where German experts worked in the geography of the Ottoman Empire. This map will also form a basis for future research projects. Data from German experts working in the Turkish Republic period can be added to the biography of the places where the study was carried out on this interactive map, through new projects and research to be carried out in the futureWith this project, an up-to-date perspective on recent Ottoman history will be given by using current approaches and technology facilities instead of classical history narrative and transfer. The prosopographic method has not been used much in studies that take the modernization process of the Ottoman Empire. This is one of the contributions of the project to the literature. One of the most important contributions of the project is that from 1789 to 1918, the state presented a collective list of German experts who served for the first time. One of the most important goals and outputs of the project is that it will be the most comprehensive inventory study on German experts working in the Ottoman Empire. Again, since a multidisciplinary approach is taken with this project, a scientific-historical resource will be established not only in the field of history but also for research in many different fields such as archaeology, anthropology, culture and health.