An Investigation Into Fountains Interacting With Both Free Surface and Solid Boundaries

这个项目将产生一个更好的了解喷泉与自由表面和固体边界相互作用的行为。这种流动发生在许多环境和工业过程中，特别是喷泉与边界的相互作用将对过程的整体性能产生重大影响。这项调查将结合联合收割机实验，数值模拟和缩放分析，提供新的洞察力的物理行为，这些冲击喷泉。将开发和验证湍流模型，并获得比例公式，提供控制参数方面的基本流动特性的关系。

This project will produce an improved understanding of the behavior of fountains interacting with both free surface and solid boundaries. Such flows occur in many environmental and industrial processes and, in particular, the interaction of fountain with boundaries will have a significant influence on the overall performance of the processes. This investigation will combine experiments, numerical simulations and scaling analysis to provide new insight into the physics governing the behavior of these impinging fountains. Turbulence models will be developed and validated and scaling formulae will be obtained providing relationships for the basic flow properties in terms of the control parameters.