A Study of the genesis of 'the narration'of the modern novel

可以说，现代小说叙事的成就应该是在第三人称叙事的内聚焦/视角中找到的。然而，对于这种叙事情境的起源和发展，学界似乎并没有一致的看法。我们认为这三点是第三人称叙事中的内聚焦/视角的叙事情境的谱系。我们可以从内聚焦/视角确认“故事”侵入“话语”、“故事”在“当下叙述”中被召唤、叙述者被其中一个人物占据的现象.游记叙事分为日记型和回忆录型两种叙事类型。除了这些类型之外，我们还可以认为还有一种混合类型，可以称之为“以记冒充日记”或“以记冒充日记”。在第三种叙事类型的旅行叙事中，我们可以发现同样的现象，即采用内聚焦/视角的“同调叙事”中的叙述者-我被人物-我占据.可以肯定，旅行叙事的第三叙事类型是现代小说叙事的第三人称叙事的内聚焦/视角的原型之一。

It can be said that the attainment of the narration of the modern novel should be found in the internal focalization/point of view in the third person narrative. With the origin and the development of that narrative situation, however, there seems to be no unanimous view. We assert these three points as to the genealogy of the narrative situation of the internal focalization/point of view in the third person narrative.1. We can confirm, in the internal focalization/point of view, the phenomenon that "story" makes an incursion into"discourse" or that "story" is summoned in "narrating now" or that the narrator is occupied by one of the characters.2. Travel narratives have been divided into the two types of narrating, the journal type and the memoir. Apart from these types, we can contend there is a mixed type which can be called the memoir pretending to be journal or the journal pretending to be memoir. In the third narrating type of travel narratives we can find the same phenomenon that the narrator-I is occupied by the character-I in "the homodiegetic narrative" adopting the internal focalization/point of view.3. We can confirm that the third narrating type of travel narratives is one of the prototypes of the internalfocalization/point of view in the third person narrative which is the attainment of the narration of the modern novel.