Twenty five chemical demonstrations related to the Nobel prizes for college students

最近，许多年轻人不喜欢关注日本的自然科学项目。这种趋势正在随着大学生年龄的增长而增长，并扩展到世界范围。我们想为大学生制作有趣的、令人兴奋的自然科学的好奇节目。这个项目的目的是制作有趣的化学教育演示程序，供基础自然科学课程的讲师尝试使用有组织的实验包。几乎所有的25个演示都直接或间接地与诺贝尔奖的研究有关，但其中一些是最基本的自然科学证据。在这个项目中，我们制作了演示工具包，包括仪器和试剂、教学教科书和DVD电影。该教材包括以下章节：与诺贝尔奖的关系、实验提纲、Mate…更多的原则和方法(仪器、试剂、材料、准备和实践示范)，注意和建议，检查要点(观察点，原理和描述，与日常人类活动的关系，研究的历史，参考文献1.纤维素和硝化纤维燃烧的区别.2.燃烧城市煤气肥皂泡.3.城市燃气爆炸.4.大气压力的测量：托里切利真空.5.沸腾水.通过锥形烧瓶的窄颈抽出一个橡皮蛋.7.宠物瓶的压缩.8.冰块的恢复.9.表面张力的观测.10.S-p轨道的水分子立体结构模型.11.从金叶中泄漏蓝光12.质子和中子的交换.13.加速器的原理.14.富勒烯15.尼龙和导电聚合物的区别.6.装置的顺序分析.17.铁粉的点燃.化学平衡的流动.9.有机染料染色.用硅胶柱层析分离颜料.2.脂双层模型的验证.2.通过膜的脂蛋白.2.DNA的双螺旋模型.2.胸腺酶发酵25.酶的结晶.较少

Recently, many young persons don't like to pay attentions to the natural science programs, in Japan. Such tendency is growing To the ages of college students and expanding to the worldwide scale. We would like to make the interesting and exiting curious ness in natural science program for the college students. The aim of this project is producing the interesting demonstration programs in chemical education for the lecturers in the basic natural science course try using the organized experimental kits.Almost all the 25 demonstrations ate related in directly or indirectly to the studies of the Nobel prize in chemistry, physics, or physiology or medicine, however, some of them are the most fundamental evidences in natural science In this project, we produced the demonstration kits including the instruments and reagents, instruction textbook, and DVD movies. The textbook includes the following chapters in which are described the relation to the Nobel prize, outline of the experiments, mate … More rials and methods (instruments, reagents, materials, preparation and practice the demonstration), attentions and advices, check points (observation points, principals and descriptions, relation too the daily human activities, history of the studies, references).1.Differences of burning between cellulose and nitrocellulose.2.Burning on town gas soap bubble.3.Town gas explosion.4.Measurement of atmospheric pressure : Torricelli's vacuum.5.Boiling of water6.Aspirate a rubber egg through a narrow neck of a conical flask.7.Compression of a pet bottle.8.Restoration of an ice block.9.Observation of surface tension10.Stereo structure model of water molecule by s-p orbit.11.Leaked blue light from gold leaf12.Exchange of proton and neutron by meson.13.Principal of an accelerator.14.Fullerenes15.Differences between nylon and the electric transmittable polymers.16.Sequential analysis of instal ions.17.Ignition of iron powder18.Mobile of chemical equilibrium19.Organic dye staining20.Separation of the pigments by a silica gel column chromatography.21.Verification of the lipid bilayer model22.Lipoprotein through the menbrane.23.Double helix model of DNA24.Fermentation by thymase25.Crystallization of an enzyme. Less