The rese of modern natural science and the theory of life in the christian natural theology

本研究的成果可以概括为以下几个方面。我的目的是在17世纪以后关于现代科学(从牛顿物理学到进化论)与基督教自然神学(特别是牛顿学说)之间关系的历史研究中，论证基督教关于生态和环境的观点的意义。至于英国自然科学的发展，很明显，生物学研究(自然史研究)与自然神学的生命理论密切相关。我试图阐明自然神学的生命理论对于今天的生态思想是重要的。为此，笔者从生态学的角度对博伊尔讲座(特别是本特利、德勒姆的讲座)、约翰·雷(1691年的《上帝的智慧》)和威廉·佩利(1802年的自然神学)的教材进行了详细的分析。我保存了当代神学思想关于宗教和科学之间关系的趋势，以及。生态系统。很明显，现代思想中的语言和模式理论作为生态神学的基础是有效的。

The results of this research can be summarized as the following.1. I aimed to argue the meaning of christian toughts about ecology and environment on the historical research over the relations between modern science (from Newtonian physics to the theory of evolution) and christian natural theology (especially Newtonianism) after the 17th century. As for the development of natural science in England, it become clear that the biological studies (the studies of natural history) related to the theory of life of natural theology closely.2. I tried to make clear that the theory of life of natural theology is important for the ecological thought today. For this purpose, I analyzed the textbooks of Boyle Lectures (especially, the lectures of Bentley, Derham), John Ray (The Wisdom of God 1691) and William Paley (Natural Theology 1802) in detail from the viewpoint of ecology.3. I saveyed the trends of contemporary theological thoughts over the relationship between religion and science, and. the ecology. It became clear that the theories of language and model in modern thoughts are effective as the basis of the ecological theology.