Study on Welfare for the Aged in Unsustainable Community

本研究是在人口减少和地理条件不利的情况下，在进行旧型社会服务和难以提供社会福利服务的情况下，对人口减少地区的老年时期的家庭生活持续性的社会状况进行研究。对岛根县高津市樱前町9个村和津和野町4个村、大田市汤野町6个村、（1）在2004年度，岛根县内的不可持续社区为416个。本次调查共调查了21个村庄。这相当于都道府县所有村庄（3 586个村庄）的0.58%。(2)不可持续社区政策的需求集中在以下三点。首先，确保养老金只住在偏远的地方。然后，执行用户加权负载 ...更多信息 减少如护理费和使用费。此外，还提出了交通运输的减载措施。(3)不可持续的社区是居民最基本、最起码的生存空间，因此，必须提供维持生活的最起码的社会服务。就其而言，要求确保运输、维持生活环境基础、提供采购、邮件、金融服务以及食品和生活必需品的护理服务。(4)在村庄周围的生活支持设施由市政当局合并撤出。可以购买生活必需品的系统被重新构建，并要求审查社会服务提供技术，以增加与各种支持者（不仅是行政部门，而且还有当地民众和私人企业家）的合作和劳动力合作。(5)由于社区的快速老龄化，居民的危机感日益增强：declina在一些社区，地方政府和居民之间的互助和合作以及社区商业的发展正在进行中。然而，4为了增加这些活动，要求地方行政当局在财政和人力方面提供比以往更多的支持。

This research is executed a social condition of the home life continuance of an aged period in the depopulated area according to a population decrease and a geographic disadvantageous condition while doing social service of the old model and providing with the social welfare service difficultly.The all households investigation of nine Shimane Prefecture Kotsu City Sakurae town villages and Tsuwano-cho 4 village, Ota City Yunotsu-cho 6 village, and Hamada City Kanagi-cho 2 villages was executed for these 4 years for that.Followings are the main findings(1) The number of unsustainable community in fiscal year 2004 is 416 villages in the Shimane prefecture. 21 villages were surveyed in this investigation. This corresponds to 0.58% of the number of prefecture all villages (3, 586 villages).(2) The demand of the policy of the unsustainable community is consolidated in the following three points. First of all, secure the pension only to live in the remote place. And, do an user weighted load … More decrease like the nursing care premium and the use fee. In addition, the load reduction measures of transportation is done.(3) The unsustainable community is basic and a minimum living space for the resident Therefore, it is necessary to provide a minimum, social service in maintaining life. As for it, securing transportation, the maintenance of the life environment base, and providing with procurement, mail, the financial service, and the nursing service of food and necessities of life are requested.(4) The life support facilities in the village in the surrounding withdraw by the consolidation of municipalities. The system that can buy necessities of life is restructured, and the examination of the social service offer technique for adding cooperation and the cooperation of labor with various supporters such as not only the administration but also local populaces and private entrepreneur is requested.(5) Residents have a growing sense of crisis due to the rapidly aging community in : declina In some communities, mutual assistance and collaboration between the local administration and residents, as well as the development of community business are underway. Howeve4 in order to increase these activities, local administration is called upon to extend more support than ever both financially and in manpower Less