课题基金 / 基金详情

Verifying the effect of positive emotion on distresses

Verifying the effect of positive emotion on distresses
验证积极情绪对痛苦的影响
批准号:
20300224
负责人:
MURAKAMI Kazuo
金额:
$12.31万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008 至 2010

项目摘要

项目成果

MURAKAMI Kazuo的其他基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
情绪笑声与社会交往密切相关,尤其与人类或动物的社会交往密切相关。我们验证了“笑”或“积极情绪”作为应对对日常生活造成严重和负面影响的环境压力的实际有效性。我们进行了两种不同的职业压力工作坊,以唤起对银行职员或医疗保健专业人员的积极情绪,他们都被认为感受到了较高的职业压力水平。一种方法是自我锻炼以引起笑声,包括面部肌肉拉伸和呼吸。另一种是半构型的相遇小组,通过建立与他人的共鸣来发展人际关系,与社会上的笑声或微笑建立联系。在这项研究中,我们发现两种不同的唤起积极情绪的方法都有效地减少了参与者的心理和生理痛苦。在研究环境应激的动物模型中,断奶后的啮齿动物社会隔离显著改变了恐惧和焦虑行为,并改变了神经内分泌功能。在目前的研究中,我们观察到,模仿翻滚和玩耍方式的挠痒处理可以减少束缚应激诱导的反应,并调节孤立的青春期大鼠的恐惧相关行为。
英文摘要
Emotional laughter is highly relevant for social interaction, especially for social communication in human beings or animals. We verified the practical effectiveness of the "laughter" or "positive emotion" as coping to environmental stresses that cause serious and negative impacts on the daily lives. We conducted two different approaches of occupational stress workshop to evoke the positive emotion toward bank clerks or healthcare professionals, both of them are recognized to feel relatively high levels of occupational stress. One approach was a self-physical exercising to provoke laughter including the facial strained muscle stretch and breathing. The other was half-constructed encounter group to develop interpersonal relationships with the social laughter or smiling by building empathy with others. In this study, we found that both different approaches to evoke the positive emotions exhibited effectively to reduce the mental and physiological distresses of participants. In the animal model for studying the environmental stress, post-weaning social isolation of rodents considerably alters fear and anxiety behaviors and changes neuroendocrine functions. In the current study, we observed that the tickling treatment, which mimics tumble-and-play manner, could reduce restraint stress-induced reactions and modulate fear-related behavior of isolated adolescent rats.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
心と遺伝子発現-快情動を表出するモデル動物での検証
心灵和基因表达 - 模型动物表达愉悦情绪的验证
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [堀美代, 大西淳之, 林隆志, 坂本成子, 村上和雄]
通讯作者: 村上和雄
DOI: 10.3892/mmr_00000077
发表时间: 2009-03-01
期刊: MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS
影响因子: 3.4
作者: [Hori, Miyo, Hayashi, Takashi, Murakami, Kazuo]
通讯作者: Murakami, Kazuo
社会隔離ストレスに対する快情動に及ぼす効果の解析
社会孤立压力对愉悦情绪的影响分析
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [堀美代, 大西淳之, 林隆志, 坂本成子, 村上和雄]
通讯作者: 村上和雄
一時的及び継続的な笑い(Tickling刺激)でオン・オフする遺伝子スイッチの違い
通过暂时和持续的笑声(发痒刺激)打开和关闭的基因开关的差异
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [堀美代, 浦山修, 林隆志, 中川嘉, 坂本成子, 村上和雄]
通讯作者: 村上和雄
共 9 条
    Molecular mechanism of hypertension on pregnant transgenic mice.
    Creation and analysis of transgenic and knockout animals in hypertension and its related diseases.
    • 批准号:
      08556055
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
    • 资助金额:
      $11.52万
    • 财政年份:
      1996
    • 负责人:
      MURAKAMI Kazuo
    • 依托单位:
    Transgenic mice and knock out mice in renin-angiotensin system.
    • 批准号:
      06404016
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
    • 资助金额:
      $18.62万
    • 财政年份:
      1994
    • 负责人:
      MURAKAMI Kazuo
    • 依托单位:
    Structure and function of renin and prorenin.
    • 批准号:
      01060003
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research
    • 资助金额:
      $133.12万
    • 财政年份:
      1989
    • 负责人:
      MURAKAMI Kazuo
    • 依托单位: