Study of the comprehensive basic research method on the site strucutre: case study from large-scale sites with long occupation period in Vietnam

对于大规模的考古遗址，除了大规模的挖掘，很难了解其时空结构。本研究项目旨在不进行大规模挖掘的情况下，对越南境内堡垒、城堡、大型居住遗址等大型遗址的时空结构进行研究。采用试验开挖、微地形观测、土地调查、地图和卫星照片分析等多种方法进行研究。该研究对何朝城堡、华洲炮台遗址、占婆王国炮台遗址等遗址结构提供了新的认识。并将研究结果作为最终报告发表，并附有方法解释，以方便研究追随者。

In case of the large-scale archaeological site, it is rather difficult to understand its structure in time and space, except the large-scale excavation. This research project was aimed to study the structure of the large-scale sites in Vietnam such as fort, citadel and large scale habitation sites in time and space without large-scale excavation. The study is conducted by multi-methodology combining together with test excavation, observation of micro-topography, land-survey and analysis of map and satellite photo. The study provided new recognitions on the site structure like Ho Dynasty Citadel, Hoa Chau Fort site, fort sites of the Champa Kingdom. Also the research results was published as a final report with methodological explanation for the research followers’ convenience.