Inclusive and Sustainable Solutions Towards a Low-Emission Cultural Heritage

文化遗产-有形和无形-可以被理解为创造力、福祉、身份和知识的宝库，有助于克服当前和未来的挑战。传统和历史建筑的文化价值体现了我们作为社区和个人的身份，在城市和农村领域都发挥着重要作用。历史建筑是异质的，由不同时期的建筑组成，用不同的材料以不同的方式建造，也遵循不同的建筑理念。这种情况意味着需要在遗产建筑环境的生命周期中制定差异化的改造策略和有针对性的政策，以促进能源效率、可持续性、包容性和资源效率，同时保护文化遗产价值。INHERIT的总体愿景是创建一个系统的方法，伴随着领先的信息和通信技术（ict），如物联网（IoT），人工智能（AI）和（大）数据分析，以及相关的社会/行为实践，以实现可持续，包容和资源高效的CH解决方案。INHERIT将在不同的城市层面（建筑、城市/社区）实现社会创新和经济可行的干预措施，涵盖遗产建筑环境生命周期的所有相关方面：(1)设计和翻新；（二）监测、运行和管理；(3)保存和维护。这些解决方案将在欧盟的8个文化遗产地进行测试。此外，遗产委员会还将针对遗产运营者和利益相关者（包括大公司、中小企业、公共机构、研究机构和公民）创建一个能力建设计划，以支持可持续的文化遗产，特别关注新东北地区社区和项目，并将为可持续遗产提出政策建议。

Culture heritage - tangible and intangible - can be understood as a reservoir of creativity, well-being, identity and knowledge that is useful to overcome present and future challenges. The cultural value attributed to our traditional and historic buildings denotes our identity as communities and individuals, playing an important role both in urban and rural domains. The historic building stock is heterogeneous and consists of buildings from different time periods, constructed in different ways with different materials, and also follows different architectural ideals. Thissituation impliesthat there is a need for differentiated renovation strategies and targeted policies along the heritage built environment’s life cycle that promote energy efficiency, sustainability, inclusiveness and resource efficiency, while preserving cultural heritage value. The overall vision of INHERIT is to create a systematic methodology, accompanied by leading edge Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), such as Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI) and (big) data analytics, and associated social/behavioural practices, towards sustainable, inclusive and resource-efficient CH solutions. INHERIT will enable socially innovative and economic viable interventions at different urban levels (buildings, city/neighbourhood), covering all relevant aspects of the heritage-built environment’s life cycle: (1) Design and renovation; (2) Monitoring, operation and management; (3) Preservation and maintenance. The solutions will be tested in 8 cultural heritage sites across EU. In addition, INHERIT will create a capacity building programme addressing heritage operators and stakeholders (including large companies, SMEs, public authorities, research organisations and citizens) to support sustainable CH with particular focus on NEB community and projects and will work on policy recommendations towards sustainable heritage.