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Use of innovative techniques to ensure Lithium brine supply for the low-cost battery market

Use of innovative techniques to ensure Lithium brine supply for the low-cost battery market
使用创新技术确保低成本电池市场的锂盐水供应
批准号:
134012
负责人:
金额:
$32.49万
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Feasibility Studies
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2020 至 --

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中文摘要
翻译
这项可行性研究的目的是开发一系列工具,纳入工作流程,以确定如何为低成本电池市场适当地开发锂(Li)卤水。利用遥感数据支持盆地规模的地质理解、水文学和萨拉尔表征,这将使能够建立水文地质概念模型,然后发展成数值模型。因此,能够进行优化的井田开发以提取富锂卤水。这种工作流程对任何萨拉尔人都是通用的,但将在玻利维亚的乌尤尼(世界上最大的锂卤水矿藏)开发。其中的工作流程和工具将为在世界上任何存在液态盐水的地方重复这一过程提供基础,并包括低成本电池制造所需的那些元素。地壳的锂含量相对较高,在地球上最丰富的元素中排名第27位。锂在自然界中以多种矿物形式和不同锂金属含量的化合物的形式存在。虽然南美拥有世界上最大的锂资源,主要分布在锂三角地区(玻利维亚、阿根廷、智利和最近合并的秘鲁),但澳大利亚、美国和中国也是主要的生产国。拉丁美洲锂三角的最后一个大国是玻利维亚。据估计,它拥有世界上大约50%-70%的锂资源(大部分是未勘探的,所以这个数字是推测的),但还没有生产任何大量的锂。该项目的成果将有助于玻利维亚加快这一进程,支持该国的经济发展,同时保持负责任和可持续的锂开采增长。
英文摘要
"The aim of this feasibility study is to develop a series of tools enshrined in a workflow that enables the identification of how Lithium (Li) brines can be properly exploited for the low-cost battery market. Using remotely sensed data to support basin-scale geological understanding, hydrology and salar characterisation this will enable hydrogeological conceptual models to be created and then developed into numerical models. Thus, enabling an optimised wellfield development to abstract Li-rich brines. This workflow will be general for any salar, but will be developed in Uyuni, Bolivia (largest deposit of Li brines in the world). The workflow and tools within it will provide the basis for repeating this anywhere in the world where liquid brines exist and include those elements required for low-cost battery manufacture.The Earth's crust has a relatively high quantity of Lithium, being the 27th most abundant element on earth. Lithium is found in nature in a number of mineral forms and compounds with different lithium metal content. Although South America has the world's largest lithium sources mainly in the Lithium Triangle (Bolivia, Argentina, Chile and the recent incorporation of Peru), Australia, US, and China are also major producers. The last big player of the Latin American Lithium Triangle is Bolivia. It is estimated to possess around 50-70% of the world's Lithium resources (largely unexplored, so this figure is speculative) but does not yet produce any significant volumes of Lithium. The outcomes of this project will help Bolivia to speed up this process supporting the economic development of the country but maintaining a responsible and sustainable growth of lithium extraction."
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