Commercialisation of a retrofittable microplastics filter for domestic washing machines
Commercialisation of a retrofittable microplastics filter for domestic washing machines
批准号:
830283
负责人:
金额:
$100.66万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Innovation Loans
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2022 至 --
中文摘要
环境中的微塑料正在毒害我们喝的水,我们吃的食物和我们呼吸的空气。微纤维是我们河流和海洋中最丰富的微塑料污染形式。这些塑料线的长度不到5毫米,是由一种重要的资源形成的:我们的衣服。合成纺织品,如尼龙和莱卡,现在占我们衣服的60%以上。据估计,仅在英国,每周就有至少9万亿种来自各种材料类型的微纤维被释放到废水系统中。每个家庭洗涤周期都会释放约70万根微纤维,通过废水流入自然环境。微纤维现在是进入我们海洋的主要微塑料的最大来源。由于它们的微观尺度,微纤维被从浮游生物到顶级捕食者的海洋生物吃掉并伤害它们。这些生物产生了世界上80%的氧气,吸收了地球上最多的碳--比所有树木和植物的总和还要多。这种普遍性导致它们转移到人类身上,在人类消费的甲壳类动物、软体动物和鱼类物种中观察到了污染。Matter是一家开创性的微塑料捕获公司,致力于阻止塑料废物流入海洋。该项目成功设计了一种过滤器,可以阻止家用洗衣机的微纤维污染,将使所有人都可以使用家用微纤维过滤。我们将创造第一个微纤维过滤器,可用于任何洗衣机,无论品牌或年龄,以捕获微纤维,因为他们离开机器的废水,而不需要一次性用品,墨盒或可更换的组件。此外,该系统将使微纤维的回收利用。这种资源流有许多应用,包括生产可持续的新产品,减少对新塑料的需求,提高循环经济的参与度。这种颠覆性创新将产生许多积极的经济和环境影响。它将为国际出口提供英国设计的过滤系统,创建一个新的英国供应链,汇集企业网络,并创造新的就业机会。与学术界的合作将促进新兴微塑料领域的知识转移,并通过科学验证产品,为最终系统提供信心。该项目的成功将使数十亿微纤维被捕获,从污染自然环境的资源中创造价值。
英文摘要
Microplastics in the environment are poisoning the water we drink, the food we eat and the air we breathe. Microfibres are the most abundant form of microplastic pollution in our rivers and oceans. These are strands of plastic thread, less than 5mm long, that are formed from a vital resource: our clothes.Synthetic textiles, such as Nylon and Lycra, now make up over 60% of our clothing. In the UK alone, it is estimated that at least 9 trillion microfibres, from all material types, are released into the wastewater system every week. Around 700,000 microfibres are released with each domestic washing cycle through wastewater and flow into the natural environment. Microfibres are now the single biggest source of primary microplastics entering our oceans.Due to their microscopic scale, microfibres are eaten by, and harm, sea-life from plankton to top predators. These organisms produce 80% of the world's oxygen and absorb the largest amount of carbon on the planet -- more than all trees and plant-life combined. This pervasiveness results in their transfer to humans, where contamination has been observed in crustaceans, molluscs and fish species destined for human consumption.Matter is a pioneering microplastic capture company working to stop the flow of plastic waste into the ocean. Having successfully designed a filter that stops microfibre pollution from domestic washing machines, this project will make home microfibre filtration available to all. We will create the first microfibre filter that can be used with any washing machine, whatever the make or age, to capture microfibres as they leave the machine in wastewater, without the need for disposables, cartridges or replaceable components.Furthermore, the system will enable the recycling of microfibres. This resource stream has many applications, including the production of sustainable new products that reduce the need for new plastics and increase participation in the circular economy.This disruptive innovation will have many positive economic and environmental impacts. It will provide a UK designed filtration system for international export, create a new UK based supply chain, bring together a network of businesses, and create new jobs. Collaboration with academia will facilitate knowledge transfer within the emerging field of microplastics and will provide confidence in the final system by scientifically validating the product. The success of this project will enable billions of microfibres to be captured, creating value from an otherwise wasted resource that is polluting the natural environment.
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