Reframing Antifascism: Genre, Memory and the Life Writings of Greta Kuckhoff

格蕾塔·库霍夫是反纳粹抵抗组织“红色管弦乐队”的成员。1943年，她被判处死刑，尽管她的丈夫和她的许多朋友被处决，但她的判决被减刑，1945年她被红军解放。这个项目讲述了她通过“日常反法西斯”政策纪念苏联占领区和德意志民主共和国的抵抗者的故事。通过追踪她记录的不同类型的记忆，从电台广播到信件、期刊文章、电影、展览、回忆录和自传，本研究介入了当前关于记忆反法西斯主义和东德过去的激烈辩论。基于以前未发表的档案资料，这本专著为反法西斯主义的文化史做出了贡献，并驳斥了关于德意志民主共和国缺乏大屠杀纪念活动的主流话语。这本专著强调了纪念反纳粹抵抗的性别政治，无论是在德意志民主共和国内部还是统一后，这样做让人们重新关注政治主体性的可能性，以及建立在积极反法西斯共识基础上的纪念政策。

Greta Kuckhoff was a member of an anti-Nazi resistance group, 'The Red Orchestra'. She was condemned to death in 1943, but although her husband and many of her friends were executed, her sentence was commuted and she was liberated by the Red Army in 1945. This project tells the story of her work to commemorate the resisters in the Soviet Zone of Occupation and German Democratic Republic through a policy of 'everyday antifascism'. By tracing the different genres of her recorded memories, from radio broadcasts, to letters, journal articles, film, exhibitions, memoir, and autobiography, this study intervenes in the current contentious debates about remembering antifascism and the past of East Germany. Based on previously unpublished archival sources, the monograph contributes to a cultural history of antifascism and refutes dominant discourse about the absence of commemoration of the Holocaust in the GDR. The monograph highlights the gendered politics of remembering anti-Nazi resistance, both within the GDR and after unification, and in doing so draws renewed attention to the possibilities of political subjectivities and policies of commemoration built on an active antifascist consensus.