Community Archaeology in Rural Environments - Meeting Societal Challenges (JPI Cultural Heritage in Changing Environments)

见附件pdf(相关文本摘自pdf)《迎接社会挑战的农村社区考古》(CARE MSOC)旨在培养遗产部门的能力，通过探索具体的参与性做法的影响，帮助应对农村社区特有的社会挑战。世界各地的农村人口都受到城市化、移民和技术创新的影响，而当地的次要遗产往往被忽视，因为发展压力遇到了遗产保护资源的减少。社区考古具有独特的社会约束力，使用考古学、历史地理学、社会心理学、数字人文科学和中世纪研究的方法共同创造本地化的叙事。CARE MSOC涉及当地人与考古学家合作，利用他们自己计划并在整个村庄进行的多个一平方米“试验坑”挖掘的发现，对他们所居住的村庄做出新的发现。这些方法是在英国首创的，志愿者作为社区测试坑挖掘计划的联合制作伙伴获得了新的技能、兴趣、联系和抱负。同时，对埋藏的物质遗产的更多了解有助于保护遗产资产，而新的历史叙述加强了基于遗产的同理心的地方品牌，增加了农村社区作为居住和参观场所的价值。这些成果提高了教育愿望，改善了社会流动性和社区自尊，增强了社会凝聚力，增加了在当地开展工作后活动的机会，减轻了公共部门削减资金的影响，同时也保护了遗产。CARE-MSOC旨在探索将该计划扩展到其他欧洲国家的可行性和影响，并在捷克共和国、荷兰、波兰和英国跨国传播其方法和成果，这些国家有不同的社会问题、文化差异和历史背景。CARE MSOC将在广泛的国际背景下将文化遗产实践超越最先进的水平，在跨学科的背景下进行知识交流，支持互动和伙伴关系，最大限度地发挥研究成果的价值。

See attached pdf (relevant text below extracted from pdf) Community Archaeological in Rural Environments Meeting Social Challenges (CARE MSoC) aims to build capacity in the heritage sector to help meet social challenges that are particular to rural communities through exploring the impact of specific contextualized participatory practices. Rural populations everywhere are affected by urbanisation, migration and technological innovation, often while the local subaltern heritage is overlooked as development pressures encounter dwindling resources for heritage protection. Community Archaeology has a uniquely distinctive quality for social binding and the co-creation of localized narratives using methodologies from archaeology, historical geography, social psychology, digital humanities and medieval studies.CARE MSoC involves local people working with archaeologists to make new discoveries about the village they live in, using finds from multiple one-metre square 'test pit' excavations they themselves plan and carry out throughout the village. These methods were pioneered in the UK where volunteers involved as co-producing partners in community test pit excavation programmes have gained new skills, interests, connections and aspirations. Simultaneously, the improved knowledge of buried tangible heritage helps protect heritage assets while the new historical narratives enhance empathetic heritage-based place-branding adding value to rural communities as places to inhabit and visit. These outcomes raise educational aspirations, improve social mobility and community self-esteem, strengthen social cohesion and increase opportunities for fulfilling locally-based post-work activity, mitigating the impact of public sector funding cuts while also protecting heritage. CARE-MSoC aims to explore the feasibility and impact of extending this programme to other European countries and disseminate its methodologies and outcomes transnationally, in the Czech Republic, Netherlands, Poland and UK with varying social issues, cultural differences and historical contexts.CARE MSoC will take cultural heritage practice beyond the state of the art within a broad international setting, delivering knowledge exchange in a transdisciplinary context, supporting interactions and partnerships, maximizing the value of the research outcomes.