Destructive Exploitation and Care of Cultural Objects and Professional/Public Education for Sustainable Heritage Management (DECOPE)

俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争坚定地表明，在欧洲心脏地带的武装冲突地区，存在着与遗产、社会和道德有关的重大挑战。在此背景下，DECOPE旨在调查武装冲突期间如何动员对文化遗产的关爱，确定地方、国家和国际应对措施的挑战、影响和影响，以便为专业人员和社区的工作提供更有效、更有能力和更有针对性的支持。这些有助于加快护理的影响和效力，并与提供援助的国际机构迅速合作。然而，官僚机构的严重破坏和快速反应过程的不透明造成的权力空白使文化财产容易被以文化遗产的名义没收，并以“拯救”的名义贩卖文化财产。探索这些矛盾，DECOPE将揭示国家主导的文化遗产政策在遗产管理、社区参与和全球责任方面的后果。在跟踪欧洲各地的乌克兰遗产“救援”项目的同时，该项目将明确提供援助/援助的挑战，并揭示如何以及由谁在不同的地方、地区、国家和国际背景下制作和使用关于文化遗产的叙述。通过在线和面对面的实地考察，我们将与乌克兰遗产专业人士合作，了解他们是如何动员起来的，以减轻他们管理的遗产和他们的职业生活受到的损害。我们将确定障碍、瓶颈和制约因素，并提供指导和资源，以便在国际和国家组织与遗产专业人士、非政府组织和在当地开展工作的非政府组织之间建立更有效和可持续的合作。关键词：关爱、战争、人口贩运、紧急反应、乌克兰

The war between Russia and Ukraine firmly locates major challenges relating to heritage, society and ethics in areas of armed conflict in the heart of Europe. Against this backdrop, DECOPE aims to investigate how care is mobilised for cultural heritage during armed conflict, identifying the challenges, impacts and effects of local, national and international responses in order to create more effective, competent and targeted support for the work of professionals and communities.When national institutions are severely strained in war zones, alternative, ad-hoc structures emerge. These can help accelerate the impact and effectiveness of care and rapid collaboration with international institutions providing aid. Yet, the power void created by severe damage to bureaucracy and opaque processes of rapid response makes cultural property vulnerable to expropriation in the name of cultural patrimony and trafficking of cultural property under guise of "rescue".Exploring these contradictions DECOPE will reveal the consequences of nationally-driven cultural heritage policies for heritage management, community involvement and global responsibility. While tracking Ukrainian heritage "rescue" projects across Europe, the project will pinpoint the challenges of providing aid/assistance and reveal how, and by whom, narratives about cultural heritage are produced and used in different local, regional, national and international contexts.Through online and face-to-face fieldwork, we will work with Ukrainian heritage professionals to understand how they have mobilised to mitigate damage to both the heritage they manage and their professional lives. We will identify barriers, bottlenecks and constraints and produce guidance and resources to create more effective and sustainable collaboration between international and national organisations and those heritage professionals, NGOs and lay communities working 'on the ground'. Keywords: Care, war, trafficking, emergency response, Ukraine