MIRROR EFFECT IN RECOGNITION MEMORY

镜像效应是指识别记忆是指这样一个事实，即 几种不同类别的刺激，在每种刺激的新项目上的表现 类反映(或与之相关)相应类的性能 陈旧的物品。被准确识别为旧刺激的类别 当旧的时候也被准确地识别为新的新的；那些 不认老当老也不认当老(S新当 新的。拟议工作的目的是进一步探讨 发展了这种效应的正则性理论--注意/可能性 理论。这一理论涵盖了与之相关的已知规律 这一影响并预测了其他一些新的规律。这些都经过了测试 在一系列关于健忘、训练、 速度和精确度的权衡。 拟议的工作对以下方面的工作有很大的影响 记忆力正常老化，年龄相关功能障碍(如老年痴呆症) 以及其他记忆功能障碍(例如，顺行性健忘症 科萨科夫综合症的那些部分)。

The mirror effect is recognition memory refers to the fact that, with several different classes of stimuli, performance on new items from each class mirrors (is orrelated with) performance on the corresponding classes of old items. Classes of stimuli that are accurately recognized as old when old are also accurately recognized as new when new; those that are poorly recognized as old when old are also poorly recognize( s new when new. The purpose of the proposed work is to explore further that regularity theory for this effect is developed--attention/likelihood theory. The theory covers he known regularities that are associated with the effect and predicts certain other, new regularities. These are tested in a series of experiments on the effects f forgetting, training, speed-accuracy trade-off. The proposed 'Work has strong implications for work on the effects of normal aging on memory, age related dysfunctions (e.g., senile dementia) as well as other memory dysfunctions (e.g., anterograde amnesias such as those part of the Korsakoff Syndrome).