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TAXOL FROM SFE EXTRACT BY COUNTERCURRENT CHROMATOGRAPHY

TAXOL FROM SFE EXTRACT BY COUNTERCURRENT CHROMATOGRAPHY
通过逆流色谱法从 SFE 中提取紫杉醇
批准号:
3493463
负责人:
F E CHOU
金额:
$5.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1993
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1993-07-01 至 1994-03-31

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中文摘要
翻译
紫杉醇的分离传统上是用三种有机的 溶剂提取步骤和四个层析步骤 太平洋紫杉,短叶红豆杉。植物资源的有限供应和 低产量刺激了对替代技术的搜索 满足这种实验性抗癌药物的需求。我们建议 提高紫杉醇提取分离效率的研究 两种技术的结合,超临界流体萃取(SFE) 离心式逆流色谱(CCC)。这两种技术 可以扩展到加工厂级别。最近的研究表明 超临界萃取法是从红豆杉树皮中提取紫杉醇的有效方法 还有针头。富含紫杉醇的提取物可以用ccc法分离。 基于液-液分配原理,比 柱层析或高效液相色谱分离。在第一阶段,最优 提取和分离条件将与 扩大这一过程的程序。中央控制中心的进一步自动化 仪器将简化数据采集并改进方法 分析和准备工作的验证。
英文摘要
The isolation of taxol is traditionally done using three organic solvent extraction steps and four chromatographic steps from the Pacific yew, Taxus brevifolia. The limited supply of plant sources and low yields have stimulated searches for alternative technologies to meet the demand of this experimental cancer drug. We propose to improve the extraction and isolation of taxol by utilizing a combination of two technologies, supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and centrifugal countercurrent chromatography (CCC). Both techniques can be scaled up to the processing plant level. Recent work indicates that SFE is an effective method for extracting taxol from Taxus bark and needles. The taxol-rich extract can be separated by CCC, a method based on the liquid-liquid partition principle and is milder than column or HPLC chromatographic separations. In phase I, optimal extraction and isolation conditions will be determined along with the procedures for scaling up the process. Further automation of the CCC apparatus will simplify the acquisition of data and improve method validation for analytical and preparative work.
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