RANDOMIZED STUDY OF ATOVAQUONE AND AZITHROMYCIN AS COMPARED TO TMP/SMZ

II/III期、随机化、安慰剂对照、双组、比较AIDS 临床试验组（ACTG）研究。两个重要标准 在艾滋病毒感染者中建立艾滋病诊断是 机会性感染的发展和复发性 或多种严重细菌感染。卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎 (PCP)是儿童中最常见的机会性感染 在这个年龄段的所有艾滋病定义疾病中， 组研究的主要目的是确定可比性 阿奇霉素+阿托伐醌到甲氧苄啶/磺胺甲恶唑 (TMP/SMX）预防严重细菌感染， 确定和比较微粉化的长期安全性和耐受性 阿托伐醌联合阿奇霉素与TMP/SMX的比较。

Phase II/III, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-armed, comparison AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) study. Two important criteria for establishing an AIDS diagnosis in those with HIV infection are the development of an opportunistic infection and the presence of recurrent or multiple serious bacterial infections. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) is the most common opportunistic infection reported in children and has accounted for >40% of all AIDS defining illnesses in this age group. The primary aims of the study are to determine the comparability of azithromycin plus atovaquone to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) in the prevention of serious bacterial infections and to determine and compare the long-term safety and tolerance of micronized atovaquone plus azithromycin versus TMP/SMX.