Effects of Preterm Infant Bottle Feeding Patterns

描述：（申请人提供） 众所周知，早产儿发生许多不良事件的风险更大， 由于出生在青春期前，儿童在童年早期和整个生命中都受到影响。多问题 了解这些婴儿所面临的灾难性疾病和风险。的 护理的类型和方法以及护理环境正在发生变化， 更好地满足他们的需求。对于更“普通”的风险， 与这些婴儿所面临的Bra1喂养技能的获得有关。一 Kennedy等人最近进行的荟萃分析表明， 几乎没有什么数据可以用来决定”如何，何时，做什么， 以及给这些婴儿喂食多少。目前最基本的需求是 了解如何以这种方式模式喂养经验的机会 来最大限度地提高早产儿的存活率在最小化的同时实现喂养 压力和卡路里流失。拟议研究的具体目的是审查 奶瓶喂养方式对猪生长和饲养性能的影响 早产儿

DESCRIPTION: (provided by the applicant) Preterm infants are known to be at greater risk for many adverse events in early childhood and throughout life as a result of their birth preteen. Much is known about the catastrophic illnesses and risks faced by these infants. The types and methods of care as well as environments of care are changing to better meet their needs. Less is known about the more "ordinary" risks associated with acquisition ofBra1 feeding skills faced by these infants. A recent attempt at meta-analysis undertaken by Kennedy et al. states "there is embarrassingly little data with which to make decisions" about how, when, what, and how much to feed these infants. The most basic current need is for understanding of how to pattern feeding experience opportunities in such a way as to maximize the preterm infants? achievement of feeding while minimizing stress and calorie loss. The specific aim of the proposed study is to examine the effect of bottle feeding patterns on growth and feeding performance in preterm infants.