Fear, urban design and neighbourhood segregation in Stockholm, Sweden.

这个博士学位致力于研究女性安全的社会地理，特别是在瑞典斯德哥尔摩，恐惧、城市设计和社区隔离之间的关系。女性害怕犯罪的交叉原因被确定为文献中关于疼痛的一个重大空白(2001年)，尽管有大量关于安全和感知安全的研究，但这种情况仍然存在。由于普遍认为这座城市是安全的，斯德哥尔摩对它的研究尤其深入。然而，我的本科生研究和与塞卡教授的同行评议出版物表明，支撑斯德哥尔摩女性对犯罪的低恐惧的因素对其他因素也是有问题的，比如空间和社会隔离。因此，在一个交叉的框架下，这项研究将探索性别、种族、阶层和居住地如何在不同的建筑(CPTED和非CPTED)和社会环境中与受害者的感知和可能性相结合。半结构化的访谈和焦点小组将与女性公民和关键利益相关者一起进行。这些将与斯德哥尔摩警方收集的预先存在的高质量量化数据集一起使用，首先调查斯德哥尔摩各地感知安全的空间模式如何变化，其次，社区内部的相互关联的过程如何影响感知的安全。这项研究将为女性犯罪恐惧及其与CPTED和城市隔离的关系提供重要的经验性和概念性进展。与“瑞典安全基金会”作为合作伙伴，这项工作将通过利益相关者和政策研讨会和面向用户的报告对政策和实践产生影响，并导致高质量的学术成果。

This PhD seeks to investigate the social geographies ofwomen's safety, specifically the relationships between fear,urban design and neighbourhood segregation in Stockholm,Sweden. The intersecting causes of female fear of crimewere identified as a significant gap in the literature by Pain(2001), and this remains the case despite the abundance ofresearch on safety and perceived safety. It is particularlyunder-studied in Stockholm owing to the widespreadassumption that the city is safe. However, myundergraduate research and peer-reviewed publication withProfessor Ceccato demonstrate that factors underpinningwomen's low fear of crime in Stockholm are problematic forothers, such as spatial and social segregation. Therefore,informed by an intersectional framework, this research willexplore how gender, race, class and place of residence foldinto perceptions and likelihood of victimisation in differentbuilt (CPTED and non-CPTED) and social environments.Semi-structured interviews and focus groups will beconducted with female citizens as well as key stakeholders.These will be used alongside a pre-existing, high-qualityquantitative dataset collected by Stockholm police, toinvestigate, first, how spatial patterns of perceived safetyvary across Stockholm, and second, what interconnectedprocesses within neighbourhoods influence perceivedsafety. The research will provide important empirical andconceptual advances on female fear of crime and itsrelationship with CPTED and urban segregation. With 'SaferSweden Foundation' as collaborative partner, this work willhave impacts on policy and practice via stakeholder andpolicy workshops and a user-oriented report, as well asleading to high-quality academic outputs.