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Racial biases in gaze following from infancy to adulthood

Racial biases in gaze following from infancy to adulthood
从婴儿期到成年期的目光中的种族偏见
批准号:
2884597
负责人:
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Studentship
财政年份:
2023
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2023 至 --

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中文摘要
翻译
从婴儿期到成年期目光跟随中的种族偏见:对群体成员、环境种族多样性和信任作为影响英国人群目光跟随中种族偏见的机制的调查研究种族与社会互动的关系,特别是在英国背景下,目前这方面的研究严重不足。具体来说,就是采用更多的实证方法,比如眼球追踪及其分析,来建立对英国背景下种族作为一种社会结构的理解。以前的工作已经在其他国家进行,如美国和意大利,但是在英国进行的许多工作未能调查黑人和英国性的交集。将反应时间和眼球追踪技术结合起来,将目光跟随作为一种社会建构进行研究,以更好地理解不同群体在注视提示任务中如何评估自己的面部特征。注视提示是一种经过充分研究的范例,它测量的是对遵循方向提示的目标的反应时间。由于注视跟随行为受到社会因素的影响,研究进一步解释这些社会因素对跟随他人目光的影响。研究不同的因素,如对凝视的感知可信度,以及个人环境中的种族多样性,以了解这对跟随不同种族的凝视的影响程度。
英文摘要
Racial biases in gaze following from infancy to adulthood: an investigation in group membership, environmental racial diversity, and trust as mechanisms that impact racial bias in gaze-following in the British populationResearch into how race relates to social interactions, particularly in a British context, where it is severely currently understudied. Specifically, employing more empirical measures, like eye-tracking and its analysis, to build on the understanding of race as a social construct in a British context. Previous work has been conducted in other countries, such as the USA and Italy, however much work conducted within the UK fails to investigate the intersection of Blackness and Britishness.Research into gaze-following as a social construct with a combination of reaction time and eye-tracking techniques to have a better understanding of how different groups evaluate the features of their face in a gaze-cueing task. Gaze-cueing is a well-studied paradigm that measures reaction time to a target that follows a directional cue. As the action of gaze-following has been shown to be influenced by social factors, researching to further explain how these social factors hold an influence on following the gaze of another. Looking into different factors such as perceived trustworthiness of a gaze, and racial diversity within an individual's environment to understand the extent of the impact this has on following the gaze of different races.
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