Improving Mental Health Care in Safety Net Medical Settings

描述（由申请人提供）：由安全网医疗设施服务的人口中的精神疾病和成瘾负担是巨大的，不能由专业精神卫生设施提供。尽管迫切需要制定有效的方法来组织，资助和提供与医疗保健相结合的心理健康和成瘾服务，但缺乏训练有素的研究人员，他们具有必要的技能，培训和背景知识，可以进行相关的，高影响力的研究，同时了解行政，财政，政策，和社区利益相关者的观点需要将这些发现转化为临床实践。该博士后培训计划旨在增加接受心理健康和成瘾服务研究培训的早期职业调查人员的数量，这些调查人员以安全网医疗环境为重点，采用嵌入学术-公共部门伙伴关系的跨学科方法，该伙伴关系已经存在了几十年。拟议的奖学金计划将每年选择3名博士后研究人员接受为期2年的指导培训，在5年期间共有15名研究员。跨学科培训将涉及来自医学院精神病学和医学系以及社会工作学院、护理学院和公共卫生学院的教师。指导的研究活动和安全网临床，行政和政策暴露形成了该计划的核心经验，并将嵌入到，并通过个性化定制的教学法和指导教学，旨在传授至关重要的知识和技能促进。 公共卫生相关性：通过解决调查人员的严重短缺问题，拟议的计划将增加旨在为安全网服务提供者社区带来循证调查结果的转化研究，并希望对改善这些环境中的心理健康和成瘾护理产生长期影响。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The burden of mental illness and addictions in the population served by safety net medical facilities is substantial, and cannot be accommodated by specialty mental health facilities. Despite the urgent need to develop effective approaches to organizing, financing, and delivering mental health and addiction services integrated with medical care in this setting, there is a paucity of trained researchers with the necessary skills, training, and background knowledge to both conduct relevant, high impact research, while at the same time understanding the administrative, fiscal, policy, and community stakeholder perspectives needed to translate these findings into clinical practice. This post-doctoral training program aims to increase the number of early career investigators trained in mental health and addictions services research with a safety net medical setting focus, using an interdisciplinary approach embedded in an academic-public sector partnership that has existed for several decades. The proposed fellowship program will select 3 postdoctoral investigators each year to receive 2 years of mentored training for a total of 15 fellows over the 5 year period. The interdisciplinary training would involve faculty from the Departments of Psychiatry and Medicine in the School of Medicine, and from the Schools of Social Work, Nursing, and Public Health. Mentored research activities and safety-net clinical, administrative and policy exposures form the core experience of the program, and will be embedded in, and facilitated by, individually tailored didactics and mentored instruction designed to impart crucially important knowledge and skills. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: By addressing a critical shortfall in investigators, the proposed program will increase translational research designed to bring evidence-based findings to the community of safety net service providers and, hopefully, have a long range impact in improving the delivery of mental health and addictions care in these settings.