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中文摘要
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这个子项目是利用资源的许多研究子项目之一。 由NIH/NCRR资助的中心拨款提供。对子项目的主要支持 子项目的首席调查员可能是由其他来源提供的, 包括美国国立卫生研究院的其他来源。为子项目列出的总成本可能 表示该子项目使用的中心基础设施的估计数量, 不是由NCRR赠款提供给次级项目或次级项目工作人员的直接资金。 细菌对抗菌药的耐药性有可能成为全球健康危机。这一问题需要大量研究,以发现新的药物靶点和合成抗生素。虽然这一策略对于保持在抗生素耐药生物进化中的领先地位是必不可少的,但它也对对抗耐药过程也很重要。细菌可以通过染色体突变获得对抗生素的耐药性,而导致耐药性的高比率染色体突变至少部分是由于诱导修复由抗生素直接或间接造成的受损DNA的途径。与目前正在研究的其他抗菌肽不同,我们正在寻找降低细菌变异性的抗菌肽,而不是杀死细菌。一旦确定,这些肽可能会被用作抗生素添加剂,并可用于降低细菌的进化速度,而无论药物的分子靶点是什么。
英文摘要
This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. Primary support for the subproject and the subproject's principal investigator may have been provided by other sources, including other NIH sources. The Total Cost listed for the subproject likely represents the estimated amount of Center infrastructure utilized by the subproject, not direct funding provided by the NCRR grant to the subproject or subproject staff. Bacterial resistance to antimicrobial drugs has the potential to become a global health crisis. This problem has necessitated an explosion of research to discover new drug targets as well as synthetic antibiotics. While this tactic is essential to stay ahead of the evolution of antibiotic resistant organisms, it is also important to combat the resistance process. Bacteria can acquire resistance to antibiotics through chromosomal mutations and high rates of resistance-conferring chromosomal mutations are at least partially due to pathways induced to repair damaged DNA caused either directly or indirectly by the antibiotic. Unlike other antimicrobial peptides currently being studied, we are looking for peptides that reduce the mutability of bacteria as opposed to killing the bacteria. Once identified, these peptides could potentially serve as antibiotic additives and could be used to reduce the evolution rate of bacteria regardless of the molecular target of the drug.
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Repair of Damaged Chromosomes Mediated by the Bacterial RecN Protein
Repair of Damaged Chromosomes Mediated by the Bacterial RecN Protein