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CRN Clinical Communication Research Center

CRN Clinical Communication Research Center
CRN临床传播研究中心
批准号:
8146627
负责人:
JAMES WILLIAM DEARING
金额:
$21.5万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-09-30 至 2013-08-31

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中文摘要
翻译
建立CRN临床沟通研究中心的长期目标是确定和测试最佳的沟通和协调流程,以促进临床环境中以患者为中心的癌症护理。我们将在癌症护理的整个过程中追求这一目标--从预防到EARL检测、诊断、治疗、生存,再到生命的终结--以及从乳腺癌、子宫颈癌、结直肠癌、肺癌、前列腺癌和其他癌症。我们提出了一个内部一致的研究和实践议程,专注于临床应用,并将这些调查与既定的沟通、传播和实施学术知识配对,以模拟有组织的医疗保健的尖端现实。我们中心的具体目标是:(1)利用现有的行政和科学基础设施(癌症研究网络,有超过1,000万参与者,包括美国各地的1个集成医疗保健提供系统),以支持发现和传播基于实践的沟通策略和组织资源的协同效应,以改善整个癌症护理连续体系中的患者体验;(2)支持三个研究人员发起的研究项目,以促进沟通理论,并评估基于实践的沟通策略的有效性;(3)为包括临床医生在内的临床医学研究人员提供行政和科学支持,以开发试点项目,为精英项目提供财政援助,并协助提交更广泛的、由研究人员发起的建议,以获得校外资助;以及(4)让博士生、博士后研究人员、Healthcar临床医生和研究人员了解以患者为中心的癌症交流的临床应用。该中心的研究项目将通过共享资源核心得到加强,这些核心将致力于确定以患者为中心的癌症沟通和医疗保健茶协调方面的有效创新,并在全国各地的医疗系统有效传播和实施基于证据的癌症沟通实践。通过CRN临床传播研究中心的创建和运营,公众健康将得到改善,因为独特的、深入的癌症研究网络已经作为试验台存在。我们将把它的目的扩展到以患者为中心的沟通研究。与患者进行高质量的沟通可以产生更好的公共健康结果。
英文摘要
The long-term objective of establishing the CRN Clinical Communication Research Center is to identif and test optimal communication and coordination processes that facilitate patient-centered cancer car in clinical settings. We will pursue this goal across the cancer care continuum - from prevention to earl detection, diagnosis, treatment, survivorship, to end of life - and across types - from breast, cervical colorectal, lung, prostate, and other cancers. We propose an internally consistent research and practic agenda focused on clinical applications and pair these inquiries with established expertise i communication, dissemination, and implementation scholarship that models the cutting-edge realities o organized healthcare. Specific aims of our Center are : (1) to leverage an existing administrative an scientific infrastructure (the Cancer Research Network, with over 10 million enrollees, comprising 1 integrated healthcare delivery systems across the United States) to support the synergies of discover and dissemination of practice-based communication strategies and organizational resources fo improving patient experiences across the cancer care continuum; (2) support three investigator-initiate research projects to advance communication theory and to evaluate efficacy of practice-base communication strategies informed by theory; (3) provide administrative and scientific support to ne investigators, including clinicians, in development of pilot projects, financial assistance to meritoriou projects, and assist in submission of broader, investigator-initiated proposals to be submitted fo extramural funding; and (4) engage doctoral students, post-doctoral researchers, and healthcar clinicians and researchers in learning about clinical applications of patient-centered cance communication. The Center's research projects will be augmented by Shared Resource Cores that wil work to identify effective innovations in patient-centered cancer communication and healthcare tea coordination, and effectively disseminate and implement evidence-based cancer communicatio practices to healthcare systems across the nation. Public health will be improved through the creatio and operation of the CRN Clinical Communication Research Center because the unique and divers Cancer Research Network already exists as a test-bed. We will extend its purpose to the study o patient-centered communication. High quality communication with patients produces better publi health outcomes.
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