An integrated multiplexed electrochemical platform for the selective detection of viral protein and RNA to differentiate active HIV-1 infection from vaccine induced seropositivity
An integrated multiplexed electrochemical platform for the selective detection of viral protein and RNA to differentiate active HIV-1 infection from vaccine induced seropositivity
批准号:
10667352
负责人:
DAVID SKRODZKI
金额:
$30.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2022-07-01 至 2023-06-30
关键词:
AntibodiesAntigensBiological AssayBiological MarkersClinicalClinical TrialsDevelopmentDiagnosticDiagnostic testsEnterobacteria phage MS2GoalsHIV InfectionsHIV vaccineHIV-1Immune responseInfectionNucleic AcidsRNARNA PhagesSamplingSensitivity and SpecificitySerologyTechniquesVaccinesViralViral Proteinsdetection testmultiplex detectionprogramsseropositiveviral RNAviral detection
中文摘要
区分艾滋病毒感染和疫苗诱导的血清阳性的诊断方法的发展:几年的临床试验表明,一些艾滋病毒疫苗可引起持久(大约15年)的血清学免疫反应,在普通诊断测试中可能与艾滋病毒感染混淆。这种现象被称为疫苗诱导的血清反应性或血清阳性(VISR/VISP)。该项目的总体目标是支持开发新的血清学和核酸检测方法,以高灵敏度和特异性识别HIV感染,同时避免因VISP而导致的假阳性结果。
英文摘要
Development of Diagnostics to Differentiate HIV Infection from Vaccine Induced Seropositivity: Several years of clinical trials have revealed that some HIV vaccines can elicit long-lasting (>15 years) serological immune responses that can be confused with HIV infection in common diagnostic tests. This phenomenon is known as vaccine-induced sero-reactivity or sero-positivity (VISR/VISP). The overarching goal of this program is to support the development of new serological and nucleic acid assays that can identify HIV infection while avoiding false-positive results due to VISP, with high sensitivity and specificity.
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国内基金
海外基金
Neo-antigens暴露对肾移植术后体液性排斥反应的影响及其机制研究
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批准号:2022J011295
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项目类别:省市级项目
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资助金额:10.0万元
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批准年份:2022
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负责人:王亚伟
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依托单位:
结核分枝杆菌持续感染期抗原(latency antigens)的重组BCG疫苗研究
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批准号:30801055
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项目类别:青年科学基金项目
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资助金额:19.0万元
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批准年份:2008
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负责人:王丽梅
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依托单位: