FMRI DURING AFFECTIVE STIMULI IN PERSONALITY DISORDER PATIENTS

这个子项目是许多研究子项目中利用 资源由NIH/NCRR资助的中心拨款提供。子项目和 调查员(PI)可能从NIH的另一个来源获得了主要资金， 并因此可以在其他清晰的条目中表示。列出的机构是 该中心不一定是调查人员的机构。 情感不稳定是各种人格障碍的核心特征之一。这是一种情绪症状，即使在没有I型轴心情感障碍的情况下也会出现，但它可能会非常虚弱。情感不稳定似乎是家族中的一种特征，与胆碱能系统的高反应性有关。在我们实验室的一项研究(Steinberg Et Al 1995)中，边缘人格障碍(BPD)患者表现出比正常对照组更强的毒扁豆碱抑郁反应，而其他人格障碍患者与正常对照组没有不同。最近的神经成像研究(Herpertz，S.C.，T.M.Dietrich，等人)。(2001))。研究表明，与健康对照组相比，BPD患者在观看负面情绪诱导图片时，杏仁核和其他区域的活动增加。本研究旨在扩展他的工作，以调查BPD患者活动性增加的可能机制。我们将研究两种可能的机制：(1)BPD患者未能习惯于负面情绪刺激和(2)BPD患者未能利用有意识的认知策略来调节他们的情绪反应。这项关于GCRC成像核心支持的请求旨在为计划提交的外部资金提交制定试点数据。在过去，这位研究人员成功地使用了GCRC支持的飞行员成像数据来获得NIH的资金，用于精神分裂症谱系中的工作记忆研究(1RO1 MH069947-01A1)。

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Affective instability is one of the core features of a variety of personality disorders. It is a mood symptom that can be present even in the absence of an axis I affective disorder, yet it can be highly debilitating. Affective instability appears to be a trait that runs in families and is associated with a heightened responsiveness of the cholinergic system. In a study in our laboratory (Steinberg et al 1995), borderline personality disorder (BPD) patients showed a greater depressive response to physostigmine than normal controls, while other personality disorder patients did not differ from the normal controls. More recently neuroimaging studies (Herpertz, S. C., T. M. Dietrich, et al. (2001)). have shown that BPD patients show increased activity in the amygdale and other regions compared to healthy controls while viewing negative emotion inducing pictures. The present study is designed to extend his work to investigate possible mechanisms for the increased activity in BPD patients. We will examine two possible mechanisms: (1) failure of BPD patients to habituate to negative emotional stimuli and (2) failure of BPD patients to utilize conscious cognitive strategies to modulate their emotional reactions. This request for GCRC imaging core support is intended to develop pilot data for a planned submission for external funding. In the past this investigator was successful in using GCRC supported pilot imaging data to obtain NIH funding for a study of working memory in the schizophrenia spectrum (1RO1 MH069947-01A1).