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中文摘要
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减少癌症发病率、表现阶段和结果方面的种族和民族差异需要 将医疗服务不足的社区与持续护理联系起来的弹性战略。社区- 基于参与性研究的方法有可能通过以下过程产生这种战略: 协作规划、实验和发现。皇后区图书馆健康链接计划 旨在测试全面参与式研究方法的有效性,以减少差距, 改善癌症预防、筛查和治疗干预措施的使用。在这个项目中,公共图书馆 分支机构为社区组织、教育、数据收集、规划和 开展地方健康促进实验并传播结果。我们将与42个 皇后区的63个分支图书馆,每个图书馆都为皇后区社区的不同群体服务。 虽然我们将遵循相同的过程协商协议,每个社区将进行独特的 最适合当地优先事项、文化、偏好和机会的健康促进活动。这 该项目旨在解决以下目标:(1)确定社区参与式 行动研究(PAR)导致在服务不足的社区更有效地预防和控制癌症 与标准的“自上而下”的计划相比;(2)研究社区如何建立和维持 (3)比较本港在预防及控制癌症方面的措施, 通过PAR开发的控制策略更广泛地被接受, 当他们被转移到新的社区时,标准策略。该项目将分两个阶段进行。 阶段。在第一阶段,我们比较了社区定制策略的健康行为结果,以解决 癌症需要自上而下的替代方案。在第二阶段,我们研究的可持续性和传播 量身定制的战略。皇后区的社区将被随机化,作为项目开发的背景 或传播。还将从多种来源收集数据,以审查参与进程 作为个人、图书馆和社区层面的行为结果。参与其中的核心组织 该项目包括一个四方合作伙伴关系,包括皇后区公共图书馆系统,皇后区 癌症中心,皇后区美国癌症协会和纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心。
英文摘要
Reduction of racial and ethnic disparities in cancer incidence, stage of presentation and outcome requires resilient strategies that link medically underserved communities into the continuum of care. Community- based participatory research has the potential to generate such strategies, through processes of collaborative planning, experimentation and discovery. The proposed Queens Library Health Link program is designed to test the efficacy of a comprehensive participatory research approach to reduce disparities by improving use of cancer prevention, screening and treatments interventions. In this project, public library branches provide a base for neighborhood organizing, education, data gathering, planning and implementation of local health promotion experiments and dissemination of results. We will work with 42 of the 63 branch libraries in Queens, each serving its own large, diverse segment of the Queens community. Although we will follow the same process consultation protocol, every community will undertake unique health promotion activities most suited to local priorities, cultures, preferences and opportunities. This project is designed to address the following aims: (1) To determine whether community-based participatory action research (PAR) leads to more effective cancer prevention and control in underserved communities compared to standard, "top-down" programs; (2) To examine how communities build upon and sustain locally-developed initiatives for cancer prevention and control; (3) To compare whether cancer prevention and control strategies developed through PAR are more widely accepted and more efficacious than standard strategies when they are transferred to new communities. This project will be carried out in two phases. In phase 1, we compare health behavioral outcomes of community-tailored strategies to address cancer needs with top-down alternatives. In phase 2, we examine the sustainability and dissemination of tailored strategies. Queens neighborhoods will be randomized to serve as settings for program development or dissemination. Data will be gathered from multiple sources to examine the participatory processes as well as behavioral outcomes at the individual, library and community levels. Core organizations involved in this project comprise a four-way partnership including the Queens Borough Public Library System, the Queens Cancer Center, the American Cancer Society of Queens, and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.
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NYC Cancer Outreach Network in Neighborhoods for Equity and Community Translation
NYC Cancer Outreach Network in Neighborhoods for Equity and Community Translation
NYC Cancer Outreach Network in Neighborhoods for Equity and Community Translation
Minority-Based Community Oncology Research Program
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