Enhancing State-based Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance, Collaboration, Education, and Translation to Reduce Worker-Related Injury and Illness

项目摘要/摘要 与工作有关的伤害和疾病既常见又代价高昂，约有150万人 工伤和疾病每年造成约2500亿美元的损失。以州为基础 职业安全与健康(OSH)监测系统对于识别和 预防工伤和疾病。国家和领土委员会 流行病学家(CSTE)提议的活动将增强国家收集 10个国家职业研究议程(NORA)部门和 劳拉为所有年龄段的工人提供了所有七个跨行业的服务。结果将包括更高的能见度 在职业安全和健康问题中，国家工作人员的增加能够履行基本的公共职能 与职业健康流行病学相关的卫生服务，并为更多的州和部落国家 有一个有效的职业安全和健康监督计划，并最终， 减少国家劳资关系所有部门/跨部门的工作场所暴露、受伤和疾病。AS 这项提案中包括的监测倡议涉及国家劳资关系的所有部门、结果 提案中概述的支持Nora的所有七个战略目标以及NIOSH的 其监视计划的中间目标(SS1.1)。这项提案有34项产出， 但是，许多输出包括多个组件，因此输出的总数为 明显更大。产出的例子包括：国家技术和经济委员会、国家、国家和国家间的协调 和其他合作伙伴；与职业健康有关的报告、操作指南和其他工具 指标，使各州能够统一收集和报告职业健康、疾病和 风险数据；沟通、培训和外联战略，如网络研讨会、通讯和 协商以传播信息和最佳做法；工作组会议和其他 共享科学信息的论坛；以及开发职业安全和健康监测工具和 技术文档。该提案支持NIOSH从研究到实践(R2P)方法 通过促进国家项目和NIOSH之间的合作，并提供一个论坛，通过 确定了其他研究需求，并通过将监视数据转换为各种 传播和外展战略。此外，该提案中的活动将有所帮助 教育国家职业安全卫生监督工作人员，这将促进每个州建立更多的合作伙伴关系 国家共享研究成果、数据和教育信息，以改善健康和 美国各地工作场所的安全。

Project Summary/Abstract Work related injuries and illnesses are both common and costly, with approximately 1.5 million work-related injuries and illnesses costing approximately $250 billion per year. State-based occupational safety and health (OSH) surveillance systems are essential for identifying and preventing work-related injuries and illnesses. The Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists’ (CSTE) proposed activities will enhance state-based capacity to collect surveillance data across the 10 National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) sectors and all seven NORA cross-sectors for workers of all ages. Outcomes will include a greater visibility of OSH issues, an increase in the state workforce that is able to perform the essential public health services related occupational health epidemiology, and for more states and tribal nations to have an effective occupational safety and health surveillance program, and ultimately, a reduction in workplace exposures, injuries and illness for all NORA sectors/cross-sectors. As the surveillance initiatives included in this proposal address all NORA sectors, the outcomes outlined in the proposal support all seven of NORA’s strategic goals as well the NIOSH’s intermediate goal for its surveillance program (SS 1.1). There are 34 outputs in this proposal, however many of the outputs include multiple components so the total number of outputs are appreciably greater. Examples of outputs include: Coordination between CSTE, states, NIOSH and other partners; Reports, how-to guides and other tools related to Occupational Health Indicators, which enable states uniformly collect and report on occupational health, illness and risk data; communication, training and outreach strategies, such as webinars, newsletters and consultations to disseminate information and best practices; working groups meetings and other forums for sharing scientific information; and the development of OSH surveillance tools and technical documents. This proposal supports the NIOSH Research to Practice (r2p) approach by fostering collaboration among state programs and NIOSH and providing a forum by which additional research needs are identified, and by translating surveillance data through various communication and outreach strategies. Additionally, the activities in this proposal will help educate the state OSH surveillance workforce, which will facilitate more partnerships in each state to share research findings, data, and educational messages for improvement of health and safety in workplaces across the U.S.