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High resolution respirometry system

High resolution respirometry system
高分辨率呼​​吸测量系统
批准号:
374912-2009
负责人:
Ballantyne, James
金额:
$3.62万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
加拿大
项目类别:
Research Tools and Instruments - Category 1 (<$150,000)
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
加拿大
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-01-01 至 2009-12-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
所要求的设备是高分辨率呼吸测量系统,用于监测分离膜、线粒体和细胞在低氧水平下的有氧活动。由于技术原因,直到最近,大多数体外细胞和线粒体功能的测量都是在大大超过体内细胞水平的氧水平下进行的。接近体内氧水平的测量在技术上具有挑战性,需要非常专业的设备,尽管目前全球只有一家制造商。这些部件由钛等材料制成,以尽量减少氧气回流。电子元件高度稳定,可在低氧水平下进行更可靠的测量。该系统包括一个滴定/电极系统,用于监测低氧水平下线粒体膜电位。该设备将用于在低生理氧水平下测量从估计(休眠)和活动肺鱼和蜗牛中分离的线粒体的广泛参数。我需要这个设备来推进我的研究项目,并验证我们对代谢性抑郁症机制的假设。低氧水平对线粒体氧亲和力、膜电位和底物偏好(以及其他事物)的影响将使用作为研究代谢抑制的优秀模型的生物体进行研究。因此,该设备将支持的研究将具有广泛的生物医学适用性
英文摘要
The equipment requested is a High Resolution Respirometry System for monitoring aerobic activity at low oxygen levels in isolated membranes, mitochondria and cells. For technical reasons until recently, most measurements of cellular and mitochondrial function in vitro are conducted at oxygen levels that substantially exceed in vivo cellular levels. Measurements closer to in vivo oxygen levels are technologically challenging and require very specialized equipment that is now available although from only one manufacturer worldwide. The components are constructed of materials such as titanium to minimize oxygen back flow. The electronic conponents are highly stable for more reliable measurements at low oxygen levels. The system includes a titration/electrode system for montoring mitochondrial membrane potential at low oxygen levels. The equipment will be used to measure a wide range of parameters in isolated mitochondria from estivated (dormant) and active lungfish and snails under low physiological levels of oxygen. This equipment is needed to enable my research program to move forward and verify our hypotheses as to the mechanisms of metabolic depression. The effects of low oxygen levels on mitochondrial oxygen affinity, membrane potential and substrate preferences (among other things) will be studied using organisms that are excellent models for studies of metabolic depression. The research the equipment will support thus will have wide biomedical applicability
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