Systems thinking approach in collective bargaining negotiations and conflict resolution

世界被意见分歧和有争议的分歧所困扰，这些分歧和分歧往往涉及新出现和迅速变化的复杂冲突模式。最近的全球经济危机突出表明，在规范工会和雇主之间的就业条件和工作条件方面，集体谈判和协商十分普遍，也面临挑战。因此，对严格的、正式的冲突和谈判分析技术的需求比以往任何时候都更加迫切。要做到稳健、实用和富有洞察力，这些技术必须基于感知和系统思维方法，即对社会互动采取整体观点，并考虑对选项的战略评估以及复杂的心理和社会学背景。

The world is beleaguered by differences in opinion and contentious disagreements that often involve emergent and rapidly changing complex patterns of conflict. The recent global economic crisis highlighted the prevalence and challenges of collective bargaining and negotiation in regulating the term of employment and condition of work between unions and employers. The need for rigorous, formal conflict and negotiation analysis techniques, therefore, is more pressing than ever. To be robust, practical, and insightful such techniques must be based on perceptual and systems thinking approach that takes a holistic view of social interactions and considers both the strategic assessment of options and the complex psychological and sociological contexts.