Value tradeoffs propel and inhibit behavior: Validating the 19 refined values in four countries

Value tradeoffs propel and inhibit behavior: Validating the 19 refined values in four countries
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价值权衡推动和抑制行为:在四个国家验证 19 条精炼价值观

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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Butenko
T. Butenko
中科院分区:
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作者:
S. Schwartz;Jan Cieciuch;M. Vecchione;C. Torres;Ozlem Dirilen;T. Butenko

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我们通过研究价值权衡如何预测意大利、波兰、俄罗斯和美国的行为,评估精炼的施瓦茨价值理论中基本价值观的预测和判别有效性。一千八百五十七名受访者报告了他们的价值观并对自己和伴侣的行为进行了评分。多组验证性因素分析支持了 19 种价值观以及 19 种自评和他人评价行为的独特性。多维标度分析支持 19 个价值观的循环动机顺序。研究结果证实了这样的理论:行为取决于推动行为的价值观和抑制行为的价值观之间的权衡。在四个国家中,价值观重要性、行为频率和性别未能调节价值观与行为关系的强度。这就提出了一个问题,即规范压力削弱价值与行为关系这一被广泛引用的假设在什么条件下成立。
We assess the predictive and discriminant validity of the basic values in the refined Schwartz value theory by examining how value tradeoffs predict behavior in Italy, Poland, Russia, and the USA. One thousand eight hundred and fifty-seven respondents reported their values and rated their own and a partner’s behavior. Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis supported the distinctiveness of the 19 values and the 19 self-rated and other-rated behaviors. Multidimensional scaling analyses supported the circular motivational order of the 19 values. Findings affirmed the theorizing that behavior depends upon tradeoffs between values that propel and values that inhibit it. Across four countries, value importance, behavior frequency, and gender failed to moderate the strength of value–behavior relations. This raises the question of the conditions under which the widely cited assumption that normative pressure weakens value–behavior relations holds.
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.74.5.1337
发表时间: 1998
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Gosling,SD;John,OP;Craik,KH;Robins,RW
通讯作者: Robins,RW
DOI: 10.1037/a0013314
发表时间: 2008-11-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Vazire, Simine;Mehl, Matthias R.
通讯作者: Mehl, Matthias R.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1993.tb00781.x
发表时间: 1993-12-01
影响因子: 5
作者:
JOHN, OP;ROBINS, RW
通讯作者: ROBINS, RW