Profiles of Risk Among HIV-Infected Youth in Clinic Settings.

Profiles of Risk Among HIV-Infected Youth in Clinic Settings.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1007/s10461-014-0876-y
复制
发表时间:
2015-05
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Kapogiannis, Bill G.
Kapogiannis, Bill G.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fernandez, M. Isabel;Huszti, Heather C.;Wilson, Patrick A.;Kahana, Shoshana;Nichols, Sharon;Gonin, Rene;Xu, Jiahong;Kapogiannis, Bill G.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

尽管青年中新感染艾滋病毒的人数不断增加,但针对青年艾滋病毒携带者的量身定做的干预措施很少,并进行了严格的测试。制定量身定制的干预措施需要确定不同的青春期黄体生成素情况,并了解风险和保护因素如何聚集在一起。要获得这一关键信息,需要从不同的地理环境获取足够大的青春期生殖激素样本,例如通过青少年艾滋病毒干预试验网络(ATN)获得的样本。我们从ATN诊所招募了1,712名青年会的横断面样本;参与者完成了一项关于心理社会和健康因素的调查。通过对代表危险因素的9个复合变量的潜在类别分析,我们确定了五个类别,这些类别按物质使用、性行为和孕产史区分,并在健康结果上存在差异。研究结果表明,需要针对艾滋病毒感染青年的多种危险行为进行量身定制的干预措施,并进行研究,以澄清干预效果可能因风险状况而有所不同。
Despite the rising number of new HIV infections among youth, few tailored interventions for youth living with HIV (YLH) have been developed and rigorously tested. Developing tailored interventions necessitates identifying different profiles of YLH and understanding how risk and protective factors cluster together. Obtaining this critical information requires accessing a sufficiently large sample of YLH from diverse geographic settings such as those available through the Adolescent Trials Network for HIV Interventions (ATN). We recruited a cross-sectional sample of 1,712 YLH from ATN clinics; participants completed a survey on psychosocial and health factors. Using latent class analysis on nine composite variables representing risk factors, we identified five classes distinguished by substance use, sexual behavior, and pregnancy history and differing on health outcomes. Findings suggest a need for tailored interventions addressing multiple risky behaviors of HIV-infected youth and research to clarify how intervention effectiveness may differ by risk profile.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.1995.tb00459.x
发表时间: 1995-09-01
影响因子: 1.2
作者:
Charmaz, K
通讯作者: Charmaz, K
DOI: 10.1542/peds.113.6.e544
发表时间: 2004-06-01
期刊: PEDIATRICS
影响因子: 8
作者:
Gaughan, DM;Hughes, MD;Nachman, S
通讯作者: Nachman, S
DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.09.003
发表时间: 2014-03
期刊: The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
影响因子: --
作者:
Alperen J;Brummel S;Tassiopoulos K;Mellins CA;Kacanek D;Smith R;Seage GR 3rd;Moscicki AB
通讯作者: Moscicki AB
DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2012.668174
发表时间: 2012
期刊: AIDS care
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
Mellins CA;Elkington KS;Leu CS;Santamaria EK;Dolezal C;Wiznia A;Bamji M;Mckay MM;Abrams EJ
通讯作者: Abrams EJ
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2011.558
发表时间: 2012-01-31
影响因子: 8.8
作者:
Clifford, G. M.;Lise, M.;Franceschi, S.;Egger, M.;Bouchardy, C.;Korol, D.;Levi, F.;Ess, S.;Jundt, G.;Wandeler, G.;Fehr, J.;Schmid, P.;Battegay, M.;Bernasconi, E.;Cavassini, M.;Calmy, A.;Keiser, O.;Schoeni-Affolter, F.
通讯作者: Schoeni-Affolter, F.