Ethnic drinking cultures, gender, and socioeconomic status in Asian American and Latino drinking.
Ethnic drinking cultures, gender, and socioeconomic status in Asian American and Latino drinking.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/acer.12573
复制
发表时间：
2014-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Caetano R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cook WK;Caetano R
不同国家群体之间饮酒的异质性是有据可查的，但如何解释这种异质性却不太清楚。为了提高对可能导致不同饮酒结果的潜在文化条件的理解，我们调查了种族饮酒文化（EDC）的三个维度-饮酒水平，饮酒流行率和原产国（COO）的有害饮酒模式（DDP）-是否与亚裔美国人和拉丁美洲人的饮酒量显著相关。以及这些关联是否因性别和受教育程度评估的社会经济地位而异。使用了从第2波全国酒精和相关疾病流行病学调查（NESARC）数据中提取的1，012名亚裔美国人和4，831名拉丁美洲成年人的全国代表性样本。一系列的多元Logistic和线性回归模型分别为亚裔美国人和拉丁裔/os。分析也分层的性别和教育水平。总体而言，EDC变量和饮酒结果之间的关联在所有亚裔美国人中比所有拉丁裔美国人更明显，在亚裔美国人中男性比女性更明显，拉丁裔美国人比拉丁裔美国人更明显。然而，在同时对性别和教育水平进行分层的分析中，只有没有大学学位的拉丁美洲人的COO DDP与重度饮酒和酒精消费量相关。种族饮酒文化可能会影响亚裔美国人和拉丁美洲人的饮酒，尽管程度不同。低社会经济地位的拉丁美洲人可能在其原籍国普遍存在的有害饮酒模式的风险不成比例。未来的研究可能会调查社会经济劣势和文化条件之间的复杂相互作用，为酒精相关伤害高风险的亚组提供有针对性的干预措施。
Heterogeneity in drinking across national groups is well-documented, but what explains such heterogeneity is less clear. To improve understanding of the underlying cultural conditions that may lead to diverse drinking outcomes, we investigate whether three dimensions of ethnic drinking culture (EDC)—alcohol consumption level, drinking prevalence, and detrimental drinking pattern (DDP) in the country of origin (COO)—are significantly associated with alcohol consumption in Asian Americans and Latina/os, and whether the associations vary by gender and socioeconomic status as assessed by educational level. A nationally-representative sample of 1,012 Asian American and 4,831 Latino adults extracted from the Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey of Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) data was used. A series of multiple logistic and linear regression models were fitted separately for Asian Americans and for Latina/os. Analyses were also stratified by gender and educational level. Overall, the associations between EDC variables and drinking outcomes were more pronounced for all Asian Americans than for all Latina/os, for males than for females among Asian Americans, and for Latinas than for Latinos. In analyses simultaneously stratifying on gender and education level, however, there was a clear pattern of COO DDP associated with heavier drinking and alcohol consumption volume only for Latinos without a college degree. Ethnic drinking cultures may influence drinking in Asian American and Latino subgroups, albeit to a varying degree. Low-SES Latinos may be at disproportionate risk of harmful drinking patterns pervasive in their country of origin. Future research might investigate the complex interplay between socioeconomic disadvantage and cultural conditions to inform targeted interventions for subgroups at high risk of alcohol-related harms.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Droomers, M;Schrijvers, CTM;Mackenbach, JP
通讯作者：
Mackenbach, JP
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Caetano, Raul;Ramisetty-Mikler, Suhasini;Rodriguez, Lori A.
通讯作者：
Rodriguez, Lori A.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Colder, CR
通讯作者：
Colder, CR
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01652.x
发表时间：
2012-04
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Caetano R;Mills B;Vaeth PA
通讯作者：
Vaeth PA
影响因子：
6
作者：
Harrison, L;Gardiner, E
通讯作者：
Gardiner, E