Ingroup cooperation among Japanese baseball fans using the one-shot prisoner’s dilemma game

Ingroup cooperation among Japanese baseball fans using the one-shot prisoner’s dilemma game
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日本棒球迷利用一击囚徒困境游戏进行内群体合作

DOI:
10.1080/1612197x.2021.1987963
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
D
D
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nakagawa Y.;Yokota K.;& Nakanishi;D

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本研究旨在考察社会认同理论(SIT)和有限广义互惠假设(BGR)在真实的群体中产生群体内合作的外部效度。先前的研究已经证明了在最小群体中存在两种理论所预测的群体内合作,而在真实的群体中这两种理论都没有得到支持。然而,在控制了混杂因素后,这两种理论预测的群体内合作在日本棒球迷中被揭示出来。此外,以往的研究表明,当合作成本高时,BGR比SIT更能解释群体内合作。这些研究的局限性在于,群体内合作是根据行为意图来衡量的(小插曲实验)。本研究采用一次囚徒困境博弈来衡量日本棒球球迷的群体内合作。结果支持只有BGR的内组合作得到加强的情况下,参与者可以期望与他们的游戏伙伴的互惠关系。
This study aimed to examine the external validity of social identity theory (SIT) and the bounded generalised reciprocity hypothesis (BGR) to generate ingroup cooperation in real groups. Previous research has demonstrated the existence of ingroup cooperation predicted by both theories in the minimal group, whereas neither theory was supported in real groups. However, ingroup cooperation predicted by both theories was revealed among Japanese baseball fans after controlling for confounding factors. Furthermore, previous research showed that ingroup cooperation was better explained by the BGR than by the SIT when the cost of cooperation was high. The limitation of these studies is that ingroup cooperation was measured in terms of behavioural intention (a vignette experiment). This study employed a one-shot prisoner’s dilemma game to measure ingroup cooperation among Japanese baseball fans. The results supported only BGR in that ingroup cooperation was enhanced in situations wherein participants could expect a reciprocal relationship with their game partner.
[群体间威胁和群体内相互依赖:群体偏爱背后的心理过程的多样性及其独特的诱发因素]。
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