A survey on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and concern among Malaysians.
A survey on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and concern among Malaysians.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1186/s12889-021-11071-6
复制
发表时间：
2021-06-12
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Lukas S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Syed Alwi SAR;Rafidah E;Zurraini A;Juslina O;Brohi IB;Lukas S
接种疫苗是减少COVID-19负担的有效方法，成功与否取决于疫苗的高度接受度。然而，解决疫苗犹豫者的担忧对于避免免疫接种计划失败至关重要。这项研究旨在评估马来西亚人对COVID-19疫苗的关注和接受率。通过滚雪球抽样方法，在18岁及以上的马来西亚人中向1411名受访者分发了在线问卷。大部分受访者是年轻人（40.7%）、女性（62.8%）、马来人（63.8%）、穆斯林（72.3%）、已婚（52.9%）、受过高等教育（86.8%）和没有医疗疾病（85%）。社交媒体（97.4%）是有关COVID-19的主要信息来源。总体接受率很高（83.3%），60岁及以上的老年人（63.4%）和养恤金领取者（64.6%）接受率最低。犹豫是由于对副作用（95.8%）、安全性（84.7%）、缺乏信息（80.9%）、有效性（63.6%）和宗教（20.8%）以及与COVID-19疫苗相关的文化因素（6.8%）的担忧。患有糖尿病（24.7%）和高胆固醇血症（23%）的受访者对接受COVID-19疫苗更犹豫不决，分别为16.1%和15.8%。COVID-19疫苗犹豫的预测因素是年龄，宗教和当前居住地。结果显示马来西亚人对COVID-19疫苗的接受率很高。因此，马来西亚政府和其他相关机构应加大宣传力度，并准备在马来西亚人中实施COVID-19大规模免疫接种计划。然而，尽管接受率很高，但仍然必须通过提供有关疫苗的充分信息，建立对疫苗安全性和有效性的信任，解决犹豫不决者的关切。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1186/s12889-021-11071-6获得。
Vaccination is an effective way to curtail the burden of COVID-19 in which success depends on a high acceptance of the vaccine. However, addressing concerns among vaccine-hesitant individuals is essential to avoid failure of the immunisation programme. This study sought to assess the concerns and acceptance rates regarding the COVID-19 vaccine among Malaysians. An online questionnaire was distributed to 1411 respondents via a snowball sampling method among Malaysians aged 18 years and above. The majority of the respondents were young adults (40.7%), female (62.8%), Malay (63.8%), Muslim (72.3%), married (52.9%), with tertiary education (86.8%) and without medical illness (85%). Social media (97.4%) was the primary source of information regarding COVID-19. The overall acceptance rate was high (83.3%), with the lowest rates among the elderly aged 60 years and above (63.4%) and pensioners (64.6%). Hesitance was caused by concerns regarding side effects (95.8%), safety (84.7%), lack of information (80.9%), effectiveness (63.6%) and religious (20.8%) and cultural factors related to the COVID-19 vaccine (6.8%). Respondents with diabetes mellitus (24.7%) and hypercholesterolemia (23%) were more hesitant to accept the COVID-19 vaccine, at 16.1 and 15.8%, respectively. Predictors of COVID-19 vaccine hesitance were age, religion, and current residence. The results indicate a high rate of acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine among Malaysians. Thus, the Malaysian government and other related agencies should increase their campaign and prepare to implement the COVID-19 mass immunisation programme among Malaysians. However, despite the high acceptance rate, it remains important to address concerns among hesitant individuals by building trust in vaccine safety and effectiveness through adequate information regarding the vaccine. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12889-021-11071-6.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Khubchandani J;Sharma S;Price JH;Wiblishauser MJ;Sharma M;Webb FJ
通讯作者：
Webb FJ
BNT162B2 mRNA COVID-19疫苗的安全性和功效。
DOI：
10.1056/nejmoa2034577
发表时间：
2020-12-31
期刊：
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
Polack FP;Thomas SJ;Kitchin N;Absalon J;Gurtman A;Lockhart S;Perez JL;Pérez Marc G;Moreira ED;Zerbini C;Bailey R;Swanson KA;Roychoudhury S;Koury K;Li P;Kalina WV;Cooper D;Frenck RW Jr;Hammitt LL;Türeci Ö;Nell H;Schaefer A;Ünal S;Tresnan DB;Mather S;Dormitzer PR;Şahin U;Jansen KU;Gruber WC;C4591001 Clinical Trial Group
通讯作者：
C4591001 Clinical Trial Group
DOI：
10.1016/j.bbi.2021.03.008
发表时间：
2021-05
期刊：
Brain, behavior, and immunity
影响因子：
--
作者：
Robertson E;Reeve KS;Niedzwiedz CL;Moore J;Blake M;Green M;Katikireddi SV;Benzeval MJ
通讯作者：
Benzeval MJ
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Jolley D;Douglas KM
通讯作者：
Douglas KM
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Harapan, Harapan;Wagner, Abram L.;Mudatsir, Mudatsir
通讯作者：
Mudatsir, Mudatsir