Technical approaches for mouse models of human disease.
Technical approaches for mouse models of human disease.
复制标题
人类疾病小鼠模型的技术方法。
DOI:
10.1242/dmm.000901
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发表时间:
2011-05
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Stewart AF
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Justice MJ;Siracusa LD;Stewart AF
The mouse is the leading organism for disease research. A rich resource of genetic variation occurs naturally in inbred and special strains owing to spontaneous mutations. However, one can also obtain desired gene mutations by using the following processes: targeted mutations that eliminate function in the whole organism or in a specific tissue; forward genetic screens using chemicals or transposons; or the introduction of exogenous transgenes as DNAs, bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) or reporter constructs. The mouse is the only mammal that provides such a rich resource of genetic diversity coupled with the potential for extensive genome manipulation, and is therefore a powerful application for modeling human disease. This poster review outlines the major genome manipulations available in the mouse that are used to understand human disease: natural variation, reverse genetics, forward genetics, transgenics and transposons. Each of these applications will be essential for understanding the diversity that is being discovered within the human population.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.76.11.5818
发表时间:
1979-01-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
RUSSELL, WL;KELLY, EM;PHIPPS, EL
通讯作者:
PHIPPS, EL
影响因子:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1998-06-23
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
2.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
Threadgill, David W.