Physical Activity during COVID-19 in German Adults: Analyses in the COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring Study (COSMO).

Physical Activity during COVID-19 in German Adults: Analyses in the COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring Study (COSMO).
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph18020507
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发表时间:
2021-01-09
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
On Behalf Of The Cosmo Study Team
On Behalf Of The Cosmo Study Team
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maertl T;De Bock F;Huebl L;Oberhauser C;Coenen M;Jung-Sievers C;On Behalf Of The Cosmo Study Team

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新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)以及由此产生的德国和世界范围内的疫情应对措施给日常生活带来了严重限制。这影响了各种日常活动和体力活动(PA)的可能性,而体力活动是应对压力的主要策略。本研究的目的是分析德国成年人在全面封锁阶段(包括 2020 年 4 月学校停课)期间某些亚组的 PA 情况以及与其他应对策略的关系。使用了来自 COVID-19 快照监测 (COSMO) 调查的数据,这是一项在线横断面研究,涉及 1034 名 18 至 74 岁的参与者(2020 年 4 月 14 日/15 日)。除了描述性分析外,还通过单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来分析根据世界卫生组织 (WHO) 对成人的建议(每周至少 2.5 小时,至少中等强度)进行 PA 的几率。总共有 440 名(42.6%)参与者满足这一标准。儿童<6岁的参与者不太可能达到世界卫生组织的建议(OR = 0.51;95% CI:0.33-0.78),而那些受教育程度较高、良好应对行为、经常饮酒和对生活感到满意的参与者更有可能达到世界卫生组织的建议。总之,在未来的大流行应对中,需要针对特定​​弱势群体(例如教育背景较低的个人和有幼儿的父母)制定 PA 干预策略。
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and the resulting outbreak response measures in Germany and worldwide led to severe limitations in everyday life. This affected all sorts of daily activities and the possibility for physical activity (PA), which represents a major coping strategy against stress. The objective of this study was to analyse PA in German adults during a total lockdown phase including school closures in April 2020 in certain subgroups and in relation to other coping strategies. Data from the COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring (COSMO) survey, an online cross-sectional study with 1034 participants between 18 and 74 years, were utilised (14/15 April 2020). In addition to descriptive analyses, the odds of performing PA according to the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations for adults (at least 2.5 h/week of at least moderate intensity) were analysed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. In total, 440 (42.6%) participants fulfilled this criterion. Participants with children <6 years were less likely to meet the WHO recommendation (OR = 0.51; 95% CI: 0.33–0.78), while those with a higher level of education, good coping behaviour, regular alcohol consumption, and being satisfied with life were more likely to meet the WHO recommendation. In conclusion, PA intervention strategies tailored to specific vulnerable subgroups such as individuals with low educational background and parents with young children are needed in future pandemic response.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100605
发表时间: 2021-03
期刊: Ethics, medicine, and public health
影响因子: --
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