A longitudinal study of emotion regulation, emotion lability-negativity, and internalizing symptomatology in maltreated and nonmaltreated children.

A longitudinal study of emotion regulation, emotion lability-negativity, and internalizing symptomatology in maltreated and nonmaltreated children.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01857.x
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发表时间:
2013-03
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Rogosch FA
Rogosch FA
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim-Spoon J;Cicchetti D;Rogosch FA

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在低收入样本(171 名受虐待儿童和 151 名未受虐待儿童,年龄从 7 岁到 10 岁)中检查了情绪调节和情绪不稳定/消极性对内化症状的纵向贡献。潜在差异评分模型表明,对于受虐待和未受虐待的儿童,情绪调节是情绪不稳定/消极与内化症状之间的中介,而情绪不稳定/消极不是情绪调节与内化症状之间的中介。早期虐待与高度情绪不稳定性/消极性(7 岁)相关,从而导致情绪调节不良(8 岁),这反过来又预示着内化症状的增加(从 8 岁到 9 岁)。结果表明情绪调节在内化症状的发展中发挥着重要作用,特别是对于情绪不稳定/消极的儿童。
The longitudinal contributions of emotion regulation and emotion lability/negativity to internalizing symptomatology were examined in a low-income sample (171 maltreated and 151 nonmaltreated children, from age 7 to 10 years). Latent difference score models indicated that, for both maltreated and nonmaltreated children, emotion regulation was a mediator between emotion lability/negativity and internalizing symptomatology, whereas emotion lability/negativity was not a mediator between emotion regulation and internalizing symptomatology. Early maltreatment was associated with high emotion lability/negativity (age 7) that contributed to poor emotion regulation (age 8), which in turn was predictive of increases in internalizing symptomatology (from age 8 to 9). The results imply important roles of emotion regulation in the development of internalizing symptomatology, especially for children with high emotion lability/negativity.
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