Dual-core coaxial bioprinting of double-channel constructs with a potential for perfusion and interaction of cells
Dual-core coaxial bioprinting of double-channel constructs with a potential for perfusion and interaction of cells
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双通道结构的双核同轴生物打印具有细胞灌注和相互作用的潜力
DOI:
10.1088/1758-5090/ac6e88
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发表时间:
2022-05
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Weijie Peng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yanrong Yu;Renjian Xie;Yueteng He;Furong Zhao;Quan Zhang;Wei Wang;Yi Zhang;Jiawei Hu;Dan Luo;Weijie Peng
Abstract Coaxial bioprinting of hydrogel tubes has tremendous potential in the fabrication of highly complex large-scale vascularized structures, however, constructs with bioinks of simultaneous weak printability and perfusable networks have not been reported. Here, we report a coaxial printing method in which double-channel filaments are three-dimensional (3D) extrusion-bioprinted using a customized dual-core coaxial nozzle. The filament in one channel can perform core/shell role and the other channel can play a role in perfusion. These parallel channels within filaments are separated by an interval wall of alginate, whose thickness (∼50 μ m) is beneficial to supplement nutrients via perfusion. Different cell-laden hydrogels of weak mechanics were used to test the adaptability and perfusability of our method, and the results showed that dynamic perfusion maintained higher viability and functions than static culture. By combining with a bioprinter, 8-layer perfusable double-channel constructs were fabricated, and the cell viabilities gradually decreased with the reduction in nutrients and oxygen in the downstream medium. Furthermore, the double-channel filaments were tested as a platform to mimic dynamic functions between cells through sequential perfusion by using Mouse insulinoma 6 (Min6) and Hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) as the model cells. These results demonstrated the insulin secreted by Min6 upstream simulated and increased the uptake of glucose by the downstream HepG2 cells. In conclusion, our study provided evidence for the probability of all-in-one fabrication of 3D double-channel perfusable constructs with high simplicity, expansibility, and versability. Our strategy has significant potential for building large-scale tissue constructs for applications in tissue engineering, possibly even in drug screening and regenerative medicine.
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